France - Burgundy - Chablis Flashcards
On what river does Chablis lie?
Serein River
What are the three appellations of Chablis?
Petit Chablis AOP
Chablis AOP
Chablis Grand Cru AOP
How many communes are entitled to use Chablis AOP?
17
Are Chablis wines known for use of new oak?
No
In what year did powdery mildew first affect Chablis?
1886
In what year did phylloxera first affect Chablis?
1887
In what year did premier cru designations first arrive in Chablis?
1967
In what year were Chablis AOC laws established?
1938
What is the classic soil type of Chablis?
Kimmeridgian marl
What is Kimmeridgian marl?
A rock stratum that consists of crumbly, chalky marl (clay and limestone) and contains large amounts of fossilized oyster shells
What is the soil type found on the ridges and plateaus surrounding the Serein River in Chablis?
Portlandian limestone
What is Portlandian limestone?
Similar to Kimmeridgian marl, but harder, less pourous, less clay, and lacking fossilized oyster shells. Traditionally considered to be a lower quality soil than Kimmeridigan marl
When was Petit Chablis AOP established?
1944
Approximately how many hectares of grand cru vineyards exist in Chablis?
Approximately 100 hecatres
How many grand cru appelations are found in Chablis?
1 - Chablis Grand Cru AOP