Framework Try-In Flashcards

1
Q

Prepared master casts are duplicated to produce…

A

an exact copy of master cast in investment material (refractory cast)

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2
Q

Framework pattern will be fabricated on the __________ cast using wax

A

refractory

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3
Q

An impression Using _____________________ is made of the block out on the master cast to create the refractory cast

A

reversible hydrocolloid (Agar)

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4
Q

TIPS FOR THE FRAMEWORK TRY IN:

A

▪The completed RPD must be passive.
▪Should not exert forces on the teeth or soft tissues.
▪The tip of each retentive clasp should lie passively in a measured undercut.

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5
Q

Block Out and Relief Waxis Placed on the __________ CAST

A

MASTER

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6
Q

Master cast with block out and relief wax is duplicated twice and each is used for…

A

One is Poured in Stone and one in High Heat Refractory Material

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7
Q

The wax-up of the RPD framework is completed on the __________ cast.

A

refractory

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8
Q

The refractory cast is usually _______, and the material is ________________.

A

white
high heat investment

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9
Q

The wax-up of the RPD framework is completed on the ____________ cast

A

refractory

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10
Q

Laboratory returns the framework on the ____________ cast

A

duplicate or “fitting” cast

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11
Q

Difference between master cast and duplicate cast

A
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12
Q

The dentist should be the first to evaluate the fit on the master cast including:

A

▪ Path of placement
▪ Action of retentive & reciprocating arms
▪ Areas of interference/Scraping of cast
▪ Accuracy of seating

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13
Q

Dentist should evaluate the framework on the __________ cast

A

master

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14
Q

Evaluate ____________ surfaces for proper finish and construction

A

external/internal

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15
Q

What do you need to check the fitting, occlusion, and intraoral fit of framework?

A

▪Good light
▪Magnification
▪Mirror and explorer

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16
Q

How should the framework fit to the teeth?

A

▪Position direct retainers over the abutments
▪Place fingers over rests and push along the path of placement
▪The framework should move smoothly with minimal resistance
▪Balanced resistance should exist

17
Q

What happens if there is not balanced resistance?

A

▪ A more rigid retentive tip on one abutment than another will cause tilting
▪ If the framework is not fully seated, the retainers will not be passive and will exert forces against the teeth

18
Q

What should you evaluate on the external surface of RPD?

A

▪ Rests
▪ Major Connector
▪ Minor Connectors
▪Direct Retainers
▪Indirect Retainer
▪External Finish Lines

19
Q

What should the finish of the intaglio surface look like?

A

▪ Surface should be smooth and free from irregularities (no bubbles, blebs, and artifacts)
▪ Surface is not highly polished

20
Q

What are the possible causes for framework misfit?

A

▪ Faulty impression technique
▪ Faulty casts
▪ Tooth movement
▪ Casting inaccuracy

21
Q

What are ways that the impression could be faulty?

A

▪ Lack of uniform thickness of impression material
▪ Intraoral distortion due to tray movement
▪ Extraoral distortion due to faulty handling

22
Q

What are ways that the casts could be faulty?

A

▪ Improper water to powder ratio
▪ Improper spatulation
▪ Failure to use double pour cast formation technique when making impressions in irreversible hydrocolloid

23
Q

What issues can you have with tooth movement from impression to framework try-in?

A

▪ Tooth movement due to occlusal disharmonies/ periodontally involved teeth
✓Mesially inclined mandibular molars
✓ Lone standing premolars
▪ Recent extractions

24
Q

What are the teeth that are likely to have movement from impression to framework try-in?

A

✓Mesially inclined mandibular molars
✓ Lone standing premolars

25
Q

What can cause casting inaccuracy?

A

▪ Expansion of the investment
▪ Shrinkage of Ni-Chrome alloys is 2.2 to 2.4% during casting

26
Q

How do you fit the RPD frameowrk intraorally?

A

▪Adjust the framework
▪Adjust the direct retainers
▪Adjust the occlusion

27
Q

What are common ares of framework interference?

A

▪ Internal surfaces of direct retainer shoulders
▪ Internal surfaces of direct retainer bodies
▪ Internal surfaces of minor connectors
▪ Interdental papilla areas

other areas that cause interference
▪ Reciprocating arms
▪ Lingual plating
▪ Soft tissue

28
Q

Shrinkage of Ni-Chrome alloys is _______% during casting

A

2.2 - 2.4

29
Q

What are the disclosing materials that can be used to identify interferences?

A
  • NEY Spray
  • Occlude
  • Kerr Disclosing Wax
30
Q

How do you use disclosing materials to located interferences?

A

▪Dry the framework
▪Place a thin layer of indicating material
▪ Insert framework along path of insertion
▪ Apply finger pressure
▪ Remove the framework and note areas of interference
▪ Adjust area of interference with a small bur or stone
▪ Wipe framework clean and repeat procedure until the framework is seated

31
Q

The framework should seat without a _____

A

click

32
Q

What are other ways to locate interferences in addition to disclosing material?

A

▪Evaluate contact of direct retainers and reciprocating arms
▪Check for wedging - modification spaces
▪Adjust the occlusion

33
Q

Assure that the _______ relationship exists in centric relation (occlusion) and eccentric functional movement with the framework in the mouth, as exists between the teeth when the framework is not present.

A

same

34
Q

Adjust the occlusion on the RPD framework for _____________

A

centric relation

35
Q

What should you check when adjusting for centric relation?

A

✓Maintain bulk of rests for strength
✓Opposing teeth may need modification