FRACTURES Flashcards

1
Q

A break or crack in the bone with no external wound

A

Closed fracture

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2
Q

Break or crack in the bone that is associated directly with an open wound (you may or may not see the bone poking out of the wound)

A

Open or compound fracture

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3
Q

Displacement of a bone or joint caused by connective tissues holding a joint in position

A

Dislocation

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4
Q

Partial tearing or stretching of joint structures without dislocation or fracture. Can involve ligament, tendon or both

A

Sprain

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5
Q

Signs of a fracture

A

Lameness on a leg.
Unusual angle of the area.
Swelling

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6
Q

First aid of a suspected fracture

A

Stop any bleeding with pressure (do not flush wound)
Prevent animal from moving if possible
Never attempt splinting or or pushing bone back in
keep animal quiet & calm
open fractures should be covered with sterile gauze or a clean cloth

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