FRACTURE MANAGEMENT/MSK Flashcards

1
Q

What atraumatic knee swelling dx can you NOT MISS/have a high index of suspicion?

A

SEPTIC ARTHRITIS (aspirate)

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2
Q

What traumatic knee swelling dx can you NOT MISS/have a high index of suspicion?

A

Fracture (get xray), Quad/patellar tendon rupture (check extension)

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3
Q

What are your top dx for ATRAUMATIC knee swelling?

A
  1. Spetic Knee
  2. Gout/crystal arthritis
  3. OA
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4
Q

What are your top dx for TRAUMATIC knee injuries?

A
  1. Fracture
  2. Meniscal injury
  3. ACL/PCL
  4. Patellar dislocation
  5. Quad/patellar tendon rupture
  6. OCD
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5
Q

What do we give pts in an active gout flare?

A

NSAID liek naproxen or indomethacin as well as colchicine or corticosteroids

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6
Q

What do we give as gout ppx?

A

allopurinol

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7
Q

72 yo female w/shoulder pain.

A

X ray shows marked joint space narrowing and changes consistent w/ OA.
First line tx: PT
Additional therapy: consider acetominophen or nsaids in pts w/out heart disease or kidney injury

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8
Q

Highly suspected scaphoid fracture w/negative imaging, we would ______________

A

cast immobilize and repeat xrays in 2-3 weeks

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