FPRS skin grafts Flashcards
What are the benefits of a full-thickness skin graft
over a split-thickness skin graft?
● Better color and texture match
● Less scar contraction
● No need for additional equipment (dermatome) for
harvest
● Easier donor-site wound care and less contour irregularity
What are the most common head and neck donor
sites for full-thickness skin grafts used in facial
reconstruction?
Upper eyelid, preauricular or postauricular, supraclavicular,
melolabial fold, and forehead
How do full-thickness skin grafts survive initially during the first 24 to 48 hours?
Plasma imbibition: the diffusion of nutrition from the fluid at the recipient site, after which capillary inosculation takes place at 48 hours
What are the primary causes of skin graft failure?
Infection, shearing, fluid accumulation between the graft and recipient bed
What is the function of a bolster dressing over a skin graft?
It ensures maximal graft to recipient bed contact and
decreases shearing forces that might affect graft survival.