FP Scotland Flashcards
traditionally enemies
- border often had conflict and raids
- Scotland had France as an ally, as financially weak
James IV
- too young to lead an army
- Truce of Ayton 97- first Scottish English treaty since 1328
Truce of Ayton failure
in 1495. Warbeck increased his desire for war
-James asserted his rule by attacking England and failed in September 1496
marriage to James
brought recognition and helped consolidate his throne
Scottish policy
it did avoid war but it didn’t solve the Scottish problem.
- James IV continued to expand his navy
- positive relations were established
evidence of success
1502 Treaty of Ayton- no support for claimants, Margaret and James marriage was a long-term peace solution
evidence of failure
-Warbeck harboured by Scotland for around 18 months
-he married Catherine Gordon, James cousin
Henry raised tax due to Scottish threat of invasion, led to Cornish rebellion- overestimated
James IV had good relations
with Yorkists and Margaret of Burgundy
Auld alliance
renewed in 1491. Scottish and French support for each other
summary
policy concerning Scotland eventually successful but mostly due to Frances preoccupation with Italy, which limited the Scottish threat.
-Scotland far from London to threaten the government