foundations, scope and standard, HIPPA, Ethical and Legal, Inclusion and Equity, and diversity, Documentation, Nutrition, sensory, and pain Flashcards

1
Q

what is a nursing code of ethics

A

a guide for the expectations and standards of a professions

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2
Q

what is advocacy

A

support and defend the client’s health

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3
Q

what are autonomy

A

the client’s right to make their own decision

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4
Q

what is beneficence

A

actions that promote the good for otheres, without any self interest

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5
Q

what is fidelity

A

fulfillment of promises

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6
Q

what is justice

A

fairness in care delivery

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7
Q

what is nonmaleficence

A

a commitement to do no harm

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8
Q

what is veracity

A

a commitment to the truth

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9
Q

what is health promotion

A

actions and activities that improve general health

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10
Q

steps to the nursing process

A

assessment , analysis, plan, implement , and evaluate

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11
Q

ways to keep hIPPA

A

close off chart, don’t share information with those who are not apart of the health care team for that client, provide privacy, etc

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12
Q

what are values

A

what we believe to be important, good, and meangi

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13
Q

what is informed consent

A

written permission for procedure, nurse can not obtain this but whitness

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14
Q

what is social justice

A

everyone has right to quality healthcare

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15
Q

what is cultural competence

A

understanding other beliefs and cultures that are not your own

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16
Q

difference between emic and etic values

A

emic in an insider’s point of view and etic is an outsiders

17
Q

what are vulnerable populations

A

barriers to social, economic, and environmental resources

18
Q

how should documentation be

A

clear, concise, and accurate

19
Q

what is the difference between enteral and parenteral feeding

A

enteral is through the mouth, have a working GI tract
parenteral do not have a working gi tract

20
Q

precautions for aspirations

A

position client 30-90 degrees, limit distractions, give fluid between bites, monitor swallowing,

21
Q

examples for a soft diet

A

well cooked vegetables, low fiber cereals, tender cuts of beefs, plain cakes, easy to chew proteins

22
Q

examples of a pureed diet

A

pudding, mashed potatoes, yogurt, juices without pulp, baby food,

23
Q

examples of a fully liquid diet

A

only things that are liquid and foods that are liquid at room temperature

24
Q

examples of a clear liquid diet

A

broth, gelatin, water, should only be a few days

25
Q

what is presbyopia

A

age related loss of the eye’s ability to focus on objects up close

26
Q

what is neuropathy

A

nerve pain

27
Q

how is dementia and delirium different

A

dementia is chronic, not reversible, and occurs in older adults
delirium goes away and is acute and can be caused by sensory overload

28
Q

how can sensory overload make clients feel

A

anxious, restless, and confused

29
Q

what does PQRST mean

A

participating cause (what caused the pain)
quality ( description of pain )
region ( where is the pain )
severity ( rate of pain level)
time ( how long has it been going on)

30
Q

when do you use the won baker face scale

A

mainly for children

31
Q

who can control the PCA pump

A

only the client

32
Q

what is the most accurate assessment for pain

A

what ever the client says