Foundations Of Math Flashcards
What is a real number?
Numbers that exist in the real world
Ex.
12
5/8
sq. root of 3
What is an integer?
Written WITHOUT a fraction or decimal
0,1,2,3,4,-1,-2,-3
What is a whole number?
Positive integer
0,1,2,3
What is a prime number?
Number can only divided by 1 and itself
Ex.
2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19
What is a rational number?
Any number that can be expressed as a ratio of two integers
Ex.
Fractions - 3/7, 1
Decimals - 7.2
Percentages - 10%
What is the order of operations?
Please - Parentheses
Really - Roots
Excuse - Exponents
My - Multiplication
Dear - Division
Aunt - Addition
Sally - Subtraction
What are
Roots & Exponents
Multiplication & Division
Addition & Subtraction
Algorithmic opposites
- they do the opposite of each other
What are algorithms?
The way you compute something
What kind of number system do we use?
Base 10
- mov’t left or right changed the place
Value by a unit of 10