Fossils Flashcards
sedimentary rock
sedimentary rock is the type of rock that is made of hardened sediment.
fossil
fossils are the preserved remains or traces of living things.
mold
a mold is a hollow area in sediment in the shape f an organism or of a part of an organism.
cast
a cast is a solid copy of the shape of an organism.
petrified fossils
petrified fossils are fossils in which minerals replace all or part of an organism.
carbon film
a carbon film is an extremely thin coating of carbon on rock.
trace fossils
trace fossils provide evidence of the activities of ancient organisms.
paleantologists
scientists who study fossils.
scientific theory
a well-tested concept that explains a wide range of observations.
evolution
the gradual change in living things over long periods of time.
extinct
a type of organism is extinct if it no longer exists and will never again live on Earth.