Fossil Records Flashcards

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0
Q

A natural cast forms….

A

When flowing water removes all of the original tissue, leaving an impression

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1
Q

Permineralzation occurs…

A

Minerals carried by water are deposits around a hard structure

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2
Q

Trace fossils record…

A

The activity of an organism

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3
Q

Amber preserved fossils are…

A

Organisms that becomes trapped in tree resin that hardens after the tree is buried

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4
Q

Three processes that have affected life history

A
  1. Plate Tectonics
  2. Collision of asteroids
  3. Photosynthesis: production of O2 by photosynthetic bacteria
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5
Q

Two ways in which continental drift has affected organism

A

Collision of land masses

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6
Q

Radiometric dating

A

Uses decay of unstable isotopes

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7
Q

Hypothesis on how earth was made

A

Most widely accepted is the Nebula Hypothesis

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8
Q

Miller- Urey Experiment

A

Made premature earth and make building blocks of earth.

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9
Q

Meteorite Hypithesis

A

Crashed into earth w living organism

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10
Q

Early earth atmosphere

A

Has CO2, N, H2O, less than 1% oxygen

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11
Q

Miller and ureys experiment for early life

A

Made bio molecules and building blacks for life

Ex. AA, lipids, carbs,

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12
Q

Multicellular organisms appeard during the ….

A

Paleozoic era

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13
Q

The Paleozoic era began ___ million years ago and ended ___ million years ago

A

544

248

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14
Q

The ________ _______ led to huge diversity if animal species

A

Cambrian Explosion

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15
Q

Life moves _____ ____ in the middle of Paleozoic era

A

Into land

16
Q

The ______ ____ is known as Age of Reptiles. It’s began ___ million years ago and ended __ million years ago

Examples________

A

Mesozoic Era
248
65

Dinosaurs, birds, flowering plants, first mammals appeared

17
Q

The ______ ___ began 65 million years ago and continues today

Placenta mammals and _____ evolved and diversified

A

Cenozoic era

Monotremes