Chapter 2 Nature Of Matter

Question 0

Isotopes

Answer 0

A element that differs in the number of neutrons

Question 1

Element

Answer 1

A pure substance containing of one type of atom

Question 2

Ionic Bond

Answer 2

A bond formed when 1+ electrons are transferred

Question 3

Covalent Bonding

Answer 3

Electrons (e-) are shared between atoms

Ex. H2O, C6H2O, CH4

Question 4

Vander Waal Forces

Answer 4

Intra-Molecular attraction

Ex. Hydrogen Bonding

Question 5

Hydrogen Bond

Answer 5

Attraction between a hydrogen atom on one H2O molecule and the oxygen of another H2O molecule

Question 6

Polar

Answer 6

A molecule in which the charges (-/+) are not distributed evenly

Question 7

Cohesion

Answer 7

Attraction between molecules of the same substance

Question 8

Surface tension

Answer 8

Skin on H2O due to cohesion

Question 9

Adhesion

Answer 9

Attraction between molecules of different substances

Question 10

Mixtures

Answer 10

Material composed of 2 or more compounds that are PHYSICALLY mixed

2 Main Types: Solution/ Suspension

Question 11

Solution

Answer 11

Ions disperse in water evenly

Question 12

Solute

Answer 12

Substance that is dissolved

Question 13

Solvent

Answer 13

Substance that does the dissolving

Water, ect.

Question 14

Suspensions

Answer 14

Mixture of H2O and non dissolved material

Blood