Formulas Flashcards

1
Q

Total Revenue

A

Total sales x selling price

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2
Q

Total costs

A

Fixed costs + total variable costs

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3
Q

Profit

A

Revenue - total costs

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4
Q

Net cash flow

A

Inflows - outflows

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5
Q

Closing balance

A

Opening balance + net cash flow

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6
Q

Opening balance

A

Closing balance of previous month

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7
Q

Contribution

A

Price - variable costs

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8
Q

Breakeven point

A

Fixed costs / contribution

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9
Q

Margin of safety

A

Actual sales - breakeven point

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10
Q

Gross profit

A

Revenue - cost of sales

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11
Q

Net profit

A

Revenue - cost of sales + operating costs & interest

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12
Q

Gross profit margin

A

Gross profit / revenue x 100

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13
Q

Net profit margin

A

Net profit / revenue x 100

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14
Q

Market share

A

Business or product total sales / total market sales x 100

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15
Q

Current ratio

A

Current assets / current liabilities :1

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16
Q

Acid test ratio

A

Current assets less inventory / current liabilities

17
Q

% change

A

New - old / old x 100

18
Q

Budget variance

A

Budgeted amount - actual amount

19
Q

Profit for the year

A

Revenue - cost of sales, administrative expenses, net finance costs and taxation