Defenitions Theme 2 Flashcards
Working capital
The finance available for the day to day running of the business
Over trading
Using overdraft and loans to much
Angel investors
Anonymous investors investing in failing businesses
Sole trader
1 owner unlimited liability
Partnership
2-20 owner’s unlimited liability
Private limited company (ltd)
Shares sold privately limited liability
Public limited company (plc)
Shares sold publicly limited liability
Floatation
When a business initially moves onto the stock market (IPO initial public offering)
Sales forecasting
Predicting of future sales volume and trends
Moving average
Takes a data source and smoothes out the fluctuations
Breakeven
The point at which a business is not making a profit or loss
Budget
A financial plan for the future concerning the revenues and costs of a business
Historical budget
Look at the spending in the year before to decide
Zero based budget
Budget set at zero based on new proposals
Income statement
Measures the businesses performance over a given period