Forming questions

Question 1

esta es y

es esta?

Answer 1

this is and
is this?

eg: esta es la puerta (this is the door)
es esta la puerta (is this the door)

Question 2

giving a negative response

Answer 2

insert the word no at the beginning of answer and before the verb

eg: es ése el carro? No, ése no es el carro

Question 3

the word do

Answer 3

do is understood as part of he verb when asked a question

eg: Vas al cine? (do you go to the movies?
Si, voy (yes, I do go)

Question 4

question word order

Answer 4

Spanish places adjective before subject, English places adjective after the subject

Son anchas las calles? Are the streets wide?
Es alto el hombre? Is the man tall?