form 6-1 Flashcards

1
Q

hodgkins lymphoma with diffuse bl lung problem and fever. what bug?

A

PCP

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2
Q

what would you want to get in the question stem to think about coccidio

A

location

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3
Q

2 words needed to make a psych drug long acting

A

decanoate or depot

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4
Q

3 kinds of long acting psych drug as one formulaition

A

haloperidol, risperidone, fluphenazine

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5
Q

cause of stress incontinence

A

weak pelvic diaphragm

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6
Q

interstitial cystitis causes what kind of incontinece

A

urge

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7
Q

2 tests for GBS

A

LP and nerve conduction study

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8
Q

2 arteries that –> wallenburg

A

PICA or vertebral (v is more common)

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9
Q

how to diagnose addisons

A

acth stim test. give cosyntropin and see if you get increased cortisol

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10
Q

how do you test for HYPERadrenal issues

A

dex suppression test

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11
Q

addisons- what kind of Na and K do you get

A

high K low Na

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12
Q

what is the presentation of thyroid storm

A

HOT, tachycardia, CHF and hyperthyroid issues with anxiety and psych stuff

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13
Q

what lab tests do you need to worry about heart attack risks

A

total cholesterol and HDL

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14
Q

metabolic derangement with vomiting

A

hypochloremic, hypokalemic, metabolic alkalosis

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15
Q

diabetics will have high what in their blood

A

insulin

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16
Q

what is a cystic dilation of the efferent ductule

A

spermatocele

17
Q

what is dilated pampiniform venous plexus

A

varicocele

18
Q

what physical exam findings go with varicocele

A

bigger with valsalva, bag of worms, doe sNOT light up

19
Q

fluid accumulation in the tunica vaginalis

A

hydrocele

20
Q

does a hydrocele transilluminate

A

yes

21
Q

hematocele- painful?

A

yes

22
Q

NF1 clinical findings (5)

A

cafe au last spots, PHEOCHROMOCYTOMAS, optic gliomas, litchi nodules (aka iris hamartoma), and cutaneous neurofibroma

23
Q

wilsons presentation

A

LIVER DISEASE AND PSYCH STUFF, often like parkinsons

24
Q

where does hunting tons get goofed

A

caudate atrophy

25
Q

2/6 holosystolic murmur over left lower sternal border

A

vsd

26
Q

how does pressure in your lungs change at birth

A

initially high then low

27
Q

risk with cholecystectomy

A

damage to bile duct

28
Q

time duration adjustment disorder with anxiety

A

under 6 moths

29
Q

what does acute stress disorder need

A

dissociative symptoms

30
Q

duration at least for PTSD

A

at least 1 month

31
Q

2 diastolic murmurs and how tot ell them apart

A

aortic regard and mitral stenosis. aortic regard gets softer as you pproach S1 and mitral stenosis has an opening state, best atet elV impulse and gets louder as you get close to S1

32
Q

older patient lower back pain with claudication and no pain with sitting is

A

lumbar spinal stenosis

33
Q

what should you associate with muscle strain

A

tenderness to palpation

34
Q

insidious onset of back ain that includes at night in a younger person

A

ankylosis spondylitis aka sacroiliitis

35
Q

to and fro murmur

A

PDA

36
Q

wide pulse pressure and bounding pulses

A

PDA

37
Q

loud S2 with RV bigger and cynosis

A

hypoplastic L heart syndrome