Foreign Affairs from Imperialism to Post World War I (1898-1930) Flashcards
What is one reason the United States did not ratify the Treaty of Versailles followingWorld War I?
Many senators were concerned that the terms of the treaty would require theUnited States to go to war on behalf of other nations.
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What were some causes of the Great Depression?
Caused in part by:
* speculation and buying on margin
* a lack of available consumer credit
* an uneven distribution of New Deal benefits
These factors contributed to the economic downturn of the 1930s.
What federal agency was created to protect investors during the Great Depression?
Securities and Exchange Commission
This agency was established to ensure fair markets.
What impact did Prohibition have on U.S. society during the 1920s and early 1930s?
It led to:
* the establishment of speakeasies
* the rise of organized crime
Prohibition created a black market for alcohol.
What was the outcome of the impact of Prohibition identified in Part A?
It was repealed due to its unpopularity and high costs to enforce
Prohibition faced significant backlash leading to its repeal.
How did the Great Migration impact American society during the 1920s?
It resulted in:
* greater competition for jobs and housing in the North
* an increase in organized crime
The migration of African Americans to northern cities changed demographics.
What was a primary goal of the New Deal programs?
Goals included:
* Provide economic recovery
* Create unemployment relief
* Reforms to assist the elderly
The New Deal aimed to address the economic crisis of the Great Depression.
What effect did the ratification of the 19th Amendment have on American society?
It increased the number of eligible voters
The 19th Amendment granted women the right to vote.
Which movements contributed to social changes in the 1920s? Match the movement to the social change.
Movements:
* Women’s Suffrage - Enhanced participation in the political process
* Prohibition - Led to speakeasies and increased organized crime
* The Great Migration - Increased competition for housing and jobs
These movements shaped societal dynamics during the decade.
What technological advancement in transportation occurred following World War I?
Increased availability of the automobile
This advancement revolutionized personal and commercial transportation.
What were two consequences of the transportation advancement identified in Part A?
Consequences included:
* increased demand for gasoline
* traffic congestion
The rise in automobile use significantly impacted urban planning.
