Forearm Word Doc Arteries Flashcards

1
Q

Where are arteries of the forearm derived from?

A

Radial & Ulnar Branches of brachial artery and cubital fossa
—Brachial artery divides in the in the cubital fossa

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2
Q

Which artery is continuation in a direct line of the Brachial Artery?

A

Radial Artery

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3
Q

Where does the Radial Artery travel?

A

Extends distally in anterior compartment to styloid process of the radius….
And then swings dorsally though anatomical snuff box

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4
Q

What are the branches of the Radial Artery?

A

Radial Recurrent Artery –anastomosis of elbow
Superficial palmar branch — thenar eminence of the thumb
Carpal Branches

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5
Q

Where does the ulnar artery lie?

A

Sweeps medially after branching form the brachial artery

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6
Q

In regards to the ulnar nerve where does the ulnar artery lie?

A

Ulnar Artery is Lateral to Ulnar Nerve

—-or you could say the Ulnar N. is Medial to the Ulnar A.

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7
Q

What does the ulnar artery supply?

A

Medial muscles of the hand and forearm
Common Flexors synovial sheaths
Ulnar nerve :)

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8
Q

What are the branches of the Ulnar Artery?

A

Anterior & Posterior Ulnar Recurrent A. - cubital asamostis
Common interosseous artery - a short branch that later divides

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9
Q

What two arteries does the Common interosseous artery divide into?

A

Anterior & Posterior Interosseous Arteries

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10
Q

Where does the Anterior interosseous artery pass?

A

Passes distally and pierces interosseous membrane to join Carpal Artery

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11
Q

Where does the Posterior Interosseous Artery pass?

A

Passes through the interosseous membrane to reach the extensor compartment
—deep to pronator teres

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12
Q

What branches does the posterior interosseous artery have?

A

Muscular Branches

Dorsal and palmar carpal arcehs

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13
Q

Superfical and deep palmar arches are anastomotic with which artery?

A

Radial Artery

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14
Q

What bounds the area of the anatomical snuff box?

A

Tendons of:
Abductor Pollicis Longs
Extensor Pollicis Longus
Extensor Pollicis Brevis

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15
Q

What artery passes through the Anatomical Snuff box, and in what manner?

A

Radial artery passes deep in this region as it passes from anterior compartment of forearm to posterior compartment

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