Forces and Motion Flashcards

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1
Q

displacement

A

a measure of how far the finishing point is from the starting point. It also has direction e.g. 3.9 km, 101°

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2
Q

vector quantities

A

have both magnitude (size) and direction (e.g. up, 214°, east, right, etc)

examples include: force, displacement, velocity, acceleration

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3
Q

scalar quantities

A

have magnitude but no sense of direction

examples include: distance, mass, temperature, time, speed

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4
Q

average speed formula

A

speed(m/s)=distance(m)/time(s)

v=s/t

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5
Q

typical speeds:
walking?
running?
cycling?

A

walking: 1.5 m/s
running: 3 m/s
cycling: 6 m/s

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6
Q

what is acceleration?

A

rate of change in velocity

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7
Q

acceleration formula:

A

acceleration(m/s^2)=change in velocity(m/s)/time taken(s)

a=v-u/t

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8
Q

how to find the area under a curve

A
  1. count whole squares
  2. count partially filled squares
  3. all partial boxes count as half boxes
  4. sum number of boxes*distance per box
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