Forces And Braking Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the stopping distance?

A

Total distance over which car comes to rest

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2
Q

Thinking distance?

A

Distance travelled while reacting

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3
Q

Braking distance?

A

Distance travelled between a point at which brakes are applied and point at which car comes to rest

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4
Q

What is the equation?

A

Stopping=Thinking+Braking

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5
Q

What is the average reaction time?

A

0.7 s

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6
Q

What are factors affecting reaction time?

A

Tiredness
Distractions
Alcohol consumption
Drugs

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7
Q

What is the relationship between thinking distance and speed, braking distance and speed?

A

Directly proportional
Breaking distance is directly proportional to Speed2

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8
Q

What are factors affecting breaking distance?

A

Conditiones of its breaks and tyres
Type of road surface
Weather conditions
Size of the the braking force

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9
Q

When breaks are used, desctlribe what happens?

A

Break pads use friction on the brake disc to convert kinetic energy into heat energy in the breaks

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