Forces Acting On Aeroplane Flashcards
Increase in parasite drag does what to the total drag curve
Total drag curve moves up and left
Increased Induced Drag on total drag curve
Moves up and right
Total drag curve
Result of the average of parasite drag and induced drag curve - VMD is marked at the bottom of this
Increase in mass on Vmd
Increase induced drag - moves graph up and right
Curve move right also increase in VMD speed
Induced Drag
Results from creating lift
- Highest at low speed high AOA largest CL
- Varies with Q/S/CDI
1 Induced Drag = ———— IAS2
CDI
CDI = CL2
——————
3.142 X AR
Half the speed CDI is 16x larger
Fuel burn causes the total drag curve to
Move down and left as mass decreases
Flight Progression Rules of thumb for mass/VMD
10% reduction in mass = VMD 5% slower
20% reduction in mass = VMD 10% showers
Dirty Config
More drag at all speeds
VMD is slower (Parasite drag)
Lift Formula
Lift = 1/2 x p x s x cl x V2
Density = P
Surface area = S
Coefficient of lift = CL