Force Health Flashcards

1
Q

Other than hospital personnel, who is covered by the OSHA bloodborne pathogens standard?

A

Firefighters, security forces, life support and motuary affirs personnel

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2
Q

What is considered an occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens?

A

A reasonably anticipated skin, eye, mucus membrane or parenteral contact with blood or other potentially infectious materials that may result from the performance of the employee’s duties

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3
Q

How often is training required for employees exposed to bloodborne pathogens

A

At the time of their initial assignment to task with occupational exposure or when job task change, causing occupational exposure and annually thereafter

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4
Q

What does it mean by standard precautions

A

Treating all human blood or other potentially infectious materials as if they were infectious for HBV and HIV

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5
Q

List three methods of control for bloodborne pathogens?

A

Engineering and work practice controls, PPE, good housekeeping procedures.

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6
Q

What should an employee do immediately if an exposure incident occurs?

A

Report exposure incidents to enable timely medical evaluation and follow up my HCP

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7
Q

What is ergonomics

A

The science that relates the capacity of the workers, all aspects of the job, and work environment

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8
Q

What parts of the body experience irritation and inflammation that result in symptoms associated with WMSD?

A

Nerves, tendons, ligaments, and lining of the joint spaces.

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9
Q

What is the goal of an ergonomics program?

A

To eliminate or reduce worker exposure to conditions that do not meet worker capabilities do not consider worker limitations and lead to WMSD and related injuries and illnesses

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10
Q

Lis four major program elements that effectively deal with ergonomic hazards?

A

Worksite analysis hazard prevention and control, medical management training and education

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11
Q

Who should you contact to determine how industrial workplace data is documented at your base?

A

The NCOIC of PH

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12
Q

What does the first set of four numbers in WIC represent

A

The base where the workplace is located

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13
Q

What does the last set of digits in the WIC present?

A

The numerically sequenced case file number

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14
Q

What is a definition of an occupational illness?

A

Any condition or disorder other than one resulting from an occupational injury caused by exposure to environmental factors associated with employment

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15
Q

What is the purpose of the occupational illness or injury program?

A

To ensure appropriate evaluation and follow-up of each occupational illness or injury to prevent recurrence

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16
Q

What form is used to report an occupational illness or injury?

A

Initiate in AFSAS and the AF Form 190 Occupational illness and injury report

17
Q

Who assigns the RAC for a hazard within the workplace?

A

THE BE

18
Q

What other sources can be used for trend analysis data?

A

AF FORM 469 DD FORM 2215, 2216, workplace OEHED, poor indoor quality air questionnaire, emergency room log book, medical records

19
Q

Where do you document the results of the trend analysis

A

The chronological record of workplace surveillance form

20
Q

List five examples of mutagens that are used in industry?

A

Ethylene oxide, acrylonitrile, vinyl chloride, trichloroethylene, and metals such as , cadmium manganese, arsenic, and nickel compounds

21
Q

Why is Ionizing radiation hazardous to a fetus?

A

It can disrupt cellular DNA, which can cause serious developmental defects in the fetus

22
Q

What criteria must be met for a pregnant employee to continue working in an Xray exposure environment

A

The employee must be enrolled in the TLD or Film badge program and the base must receive a monthly telephone report of the accumulated radiation dosage

23
Q

What guidance does AFI 44-102 provide?

A

Basic duty restrictions

24
Q

What does the HCP use to request a workplace evaluation of a pregnant active duty employee?

A

Initiate an SF 513 Medical Record, consultation sheet, providing the request to PH

25
Q

Who refers pregnant civilian employees to PH for evaluation?

A

Supervisor of the pregnant employee

26
Q

State the most important reason why PH performs shop visits in industrial workplaces?

A

To become familiar with the industrial

27
Q

Define a standard Threshold shift?

A

A change in hearing levels relative to baseline( reference ) audiogram of an average of +/-10 dB or more at 2000, 3000, or 4000 Hz in either ear.

28
Q

Define a negative shift?

A

The improved shift in hearing threshold

29
Q

Define TTS

A

Any standard threshold shift found on monitoring audiometry resolves after a 14 hour noise-free period after the first or second follow-up.

30
Q

What is the disposition of a patient who does not have an STS on the 14 hours follow-up audiogram?

A

The individual should reeducate regarding noise and hearing protection and then return to normal duty.

31
Q

If an STS is found, what must be accomplished?

A

A second follow-up exam must be accomplished.

32
Q

What should be done if an individual has an STS that is considered a PTS?

A

Notify the person in writing within 21 days of identifying the shift and provide a referral to the PCM and HCDC

33
Q

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A

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