Force Flashcards

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1
Q

force =

A

mass x acceleration

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2
Q

an object will remain at rest or at constant speed…

A

until acted on by a resultant force

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3
Q

what can change velocity of an object

A

the resultant force, by change ints direction of speed

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4
Q

Spring constant (K) =

A

force / extension (X)

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5
Q

what is the limit of proportionality

A

when the force is not proportional to the extension anymore, therefore is the maximum the spring can hold otherwise it gets damaged

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6
Q

what are always in the same direction

A

the resultant force and the acceleration

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7
Q

what is solid friction

A

the force between two surfaces that may impede motion and produce heating

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8
Q

friction acts on objects moving through

A

liquids and gases (air resistance)

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9
Q

what is the moment of a force

A

the measure of its turning effect, like a seesaw

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10
Q

moment =

A

force x distance form the pivot

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11
Q

know that

A

force 1 x distance 1 = force 2 x distance 2

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12
Q

when there is no resultant force and no resultant moment

A

an object is at equilibrium

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