FOR MTE Flashcards

1
Q

are originally from Africa, particularly Sub-Saharan Africa and the Middle East

A

Tilapia

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2
Q

The first species of tilapia brought into the Philippines in 1950 was the ___________ and this was introduced by way of a few pieces brought in by the Bureau of Fisheries Aquatic Resources from Java, Indonesia.

A

Mozambique tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus)

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3
Q

the most popular, globally farmed tilapia species

A

Nile tilapia

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4
Q

It has vertical black bands on the body and caudal or tail fin. The dorsal fin (or the fin on the top part of the fish) has a black outline and the caudal fin has a red margin.

A

Nile Tilapia

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5
Q

GIFT

A

Genetically Improved Farmed Tilapia

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6
Q

GMT

A

Genetically Male Tilapia

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7
Q

GST

A

Genomar Supreme Tilapia

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8
Q

is generally black in color. The underside of the head is white, and dorsal and caudal fins have red margins.

A

Mozambique or ‘Java’ tilapia

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9
Q

This fish accounts for about 10% of world tilapia production.

A

Mozambique or ‘Java’ tilapia

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10
Q

The red tilapias are hybrids produced from crosses between __________________

A

Oreochromis mossambicus and O. niloticus (Taiwanese red tilapia) or O. mossambicushornorum and O. niloticus (Philippine red tilapia)

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11
Q

BFAR

A

Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources

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12
Q

It looks similar to the Nile tilapia with black blotches on the body and the caudal fin. An obvious distinguishing characteristic of the blue tilapia is its yellow underside and yellow margins on the caudal and pectoral fins.

A

blue tilapia/Oreochromis aureus

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13
Q

a paternal mouthbrooder

A

black-chin tilapia

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14
Q

Sarotherodon melanotheron is also called

A

molmol

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15
Q

TRO OR POLS. Tilapias are known to be herbivorous or consume feed materials of plant origin.

A

TROOOOO

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16
Q

Scientific name of Milkfish

A

Chanos chanos

17
Q

the most important fish species being farmed in the Philippines

A

Milkfish

18
Q

the superstar of Philippine aquaculture

A

milkfish

19
Q

Milkfish is not _____ so it can be grown at higher densities and can be polycultured with other finfishes and crustaceans.

A

piscivirous

20
Q

SEAFDEC/AQD

A

The Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center/Aquaculture Department

21
Q

the biggest member of the penaeid group that reaches 500-600 grams in body weight

A

Penaeus monodon / giant tiger prawn

22
Q

is an indigenous fish found in lakes, rivers, swamps, mangroves, and rice paddies

A

mudfish (Channa striata)

23
Q

Also called snakehead murrel and locally known as “dalag,” the fish is sexually mature at a total length of 22 centimeters (cm) and spawns throughout the year.

A

mudfish (Channa striata)

24
Q

Mudfish are susceptive to a disease known as______ caused by fungus

A

ulcerative disease syndrome (UDS) or “kurikong”

25
Q

is indigenous in Philippine waters, thus, Filipinos are familiar with it as a food fish and a lot consider its taste as excellent.

A

catfish (Clarias macrocephalus)

26
Q

belong to the family Anguillidae and species of the genus AnguilIa are most important in fresh waters.

A

eels