Foot Problems - Midfoot Flashcards

1
Q

Contains:

A

Ganglia
Osteoarthritis
Plantar Fibromatosis

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2
Q

What is a dorsal foot ganglia?

aetiology?

A

A cyst arises from a joint or tendon sheath

  • Idiopathic or
  • related to arthritis or
  • underlying tendon pathology
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3
Q

What are the symptoms of a Ganglion cyst?

A

Pain from shoe pressure +/- the underlying problem

+ a visible cyst

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4
Q

How do we treat a dorsal foot ganglia?

A

Non-operatively with aspiration or “family Bible” technique

Operatively with surgical excision

50% return

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5
Q

What are the subtypes of midfoot arthritis?

A
  • Osteo
  • Post-traumatic
  • Rheumatoid
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6
Q

How do we treat midfoot arthritis?

A

Activity modification
Shoewear modification
Orthotics

X-ray guided injection

Operative fusion of the joint

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7
Q

Define Plantar Fibromatosis

A

Progressive thickening of the feet’s fascia/connective tissue
Its usually asymptomatic unless very large or on a weight-bearing area

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8
Q

How do you treat plantar fibromatosis?

A

Non-operative use Shoewear modification and orthotics to avoid pressure

RT and/or Surgical excision

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9
Q

what is plantar fibrzomatosis also known as?

A
  • Ledderhouse disease

- Dupuytrens of the foot

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