Foot Posture Master Flashcards
response and implications
NWB-Plantar surface for calluses
Calluse, dynamic pedograph
response and implications
Bergman’s position
Neutral position
Indications
Haglund’s Deformities
ALL
Indications
WB-Pronated position
ALL
Indications
Feiss’ Line
Foot pain
How to perform
Keen’s Sign
WB
response and implications
Too many toes sign
FF Abduction, pronator
Indications
Bergman’s position
ALL
How to perform
Accessory Bones
WB/NWB palpations
Indications
WB-supinated position
ALL
Indications
Well’s CPR-DVT
Suspect DVT
Indications
WB-LLD
ALL
How to perform
LE Posture Exam
WB
How to perform
NWB-Plantar surface for calluses
NWB-supine
Indications
NWB-Plantar surface for calluses
ALL
Tests indicated if supspect a DVT (3)
- Circulatory tests-Buerger’s test
- Homan’s Test
- Well’s CPR-DVT
How to perform
Morton’s foot
WB
How to perform
Equinus foot
NWB-supine
Indications
Circulatory tests-pulses
ALL
How to perform
Subluxating peroneal tendons
NWB-prone
response and implications
Knee alignment
Alignment
response and implications
Plantar fascia test
Pain on medial tubercle of calcaneus and plantar fascia, pronator, equinus foot
How to perform
WB-supinated position
WB-palpations
Indications
Plantar fascia test
Plantar pain
Indications
Equinus foot
Calf or foot pain
How to perform
WB-LLD
WB
response and implications
Tibia Varum
Alignment
response and implications
WB-LLD
Bilateral comparison, heel lifts
Indications
Too many toes sign
ALL
response and implications
Navicular drop test
10 mm difference, pronator
response and implications
NWB-STJ Neutral
Alignment-palpation
response and implications
Single leg stance position
Alignment
response and implications
Feiss’ Line
1-2-3 Degree, foot position
Indications
Fick Angle
ALL
How to perform
Homan’s Test
NWB-supine
response and implications
WB-Neutral foot
Alignment
Indications
Keen’s Sign
ALL
Indications
WB-Neutral foot
ALL
response and implications
WB-Pronated position
Alignment
response and implications
Miserable malalignment syndrome
Alignment, overuse syndromes
How to perform
Feiss’ Line
WB
How to perform
Ankle-figure 8
NWB-supine
Indications
Hypertrophy-ABH
ALL
Indications
1st Ray mobility test
Foot pain
How to perform
Single leg stance position
WB
response and implications
Tibial torsion
13-18 degrees
How to perform
Helbing’s Sign
WB
Indications
Morton’s foot
ALL
Indications
Thompson Test
Achilles rupture
Indications
LE Posture Exam
ALL
Indications
Helbing’s Sign
ALL
How to perform
Too many toes sign
WB
Indications
Homan’s Test
Suspect DVT
Indications
Knee alignment
ALL
Indications
Single leg stance position
ALL
response and implications
Accessory Bones
Pain, pain
response and implications
Haglund’s Deformities
Superior lateral exostosis of calcaneus, Heel counter with donut pads
How to perform
Windlass effect
WB-DF 1st MTP joint
How to perform
Circulatory tests-pulses
WB/NWB-supine
response and implications
Tarsal tunnel syndrome
Neuro pain in toes, pronator trauma
How to perform
Bergman’s position
NWB-supine
Tests indicated if “Foot/LE pain” is present (3)
- NWB-STJ Neutral
- Midtarsal joint mobility
- NWB- forefoot position
response and implications
Morton’s foot
2nd ray longer, orthotic with 1st ray extension
How to perform
Tibial torsion
WB/NWB
response and implications
Longitudinal arch angle
130-150 degrees-WNL, foot position
How to perform
Thompson Test
NWB-prone
How to perform
Hypertrophy-ABH
WB
response and implications
Helbing’s Sign
Medial bowing of Achilles tendons, pronator
response and implications
Keen’s Sign
Bilateral comparison-Involved side is enlarged, injury
Indications
Midtarsal joint mobility
Foot/LE pain
response and implications
Fick Angle
Alignment-(5-18 degrees)
Indications
NWB-STJ Neutral
Foot/LE pain
response and implications
NWB- forefoot position
Alignment
How to perform
Plantar fascia test
NWB-supine
Indications
Circulatory tests-Buerger’s test
Suspect PVD
response and implications
Hypertrophy-ABH
Exaggerated medial longitudinal arch ABH, pronator
Indications
Miserable malalignment syndrome
ALL
How to perform
Navicular drop test
WB
How to perform
1st Ray mobility test
NWB-supine
response and implications
Thompson Test
No PF
response and implications
WB-supinated position
Alignment
How to perform
Miserable malalignment syndrome
WB
Indications
Accessory Bones
ALL
How to perform
Knee alignment
WB
Indications
Tarsal tunnel syndrome
Neuro pain in medial ankle and plantar foot
How to perform
Tarsal tunnel syndrome
NWB-supine
response and implications
Circulatory tests-Buerger’s test
Bilateral comparison
response and implications
Subluxating peroneal tendons
Pain and subluxations-lateral ankle, trauma, congenital
response and implications
Equinus foot
How to perform
Haglund’s Deformities
WB
response and implications
Ankle-figure 8
Bilateral comparison, ankle sprain
Tests with “All” as the indication (21)
- LE Posture Exam
- Fick Angle
- Miserable malalignment syndrome
- Hypertrophy-ABH
- Too many toes sign
- Keen’s Sign
- Accessory Bones
- Knee alignment
- Tibia Varum
- Single leg stance position
- Tibial torsion
- WB-LLD
- Helbing’s Sign
- Haglund’s Deformities
- WB-Neutral foot
- WB-Pronated position
- WB-supinated position
- Morton’s foot
- NWB-Plantar surface for calluses
- Bergman’s position
- Circulatory tests-pulses
response and implications
Well’s CPR-DVT
DVT, DVT
Indications
Tibial torsion
ALL
Indications
Windlass effect
Foot pain
How to perform
NWB- forefoot position
Prone
How to perform
Well’s CPR-DVT
NWB-supine
How to perform
Longitudinal arch angle
WB
response and implications
Midtarsal joint mobility
Equal passive abduction/adduction
Indications
Navicular drop test
Foot pain
Indications
NWB- forefoot position
Foot/LE pain
response and implications
LE Posture Exam
Alignment (Bilateral Comparison)
Indications
Longitudinal arch angle
Foot pain
Indications
Subluxating peroneal tendons
Pain & subluxations-lateral ankle
How to perform
WB-Pronated position
WB-palpations
response and implications
Windlass effect
N-arch elevates, pronator
How to perform
Midtarsal joint mobility
Supine
Indications
Tibia Varum
ALL
Indications
Ankle-figure 8
Ankle sprains, distal dependent edema
How to perform
Mulder’s test-Morton’s neuroma
NWB-supine
response and implications
Mulder’s test-Morton’s neuroma
Neuro pain in toes, orthotic with relief pad
Indications
Mulder’s test-Morton’s neuroma
Neuro pain in toes
response and implications
1st Ray mobility test
Equal DF vs PF of 1st ray, orthotic with FF post
How to perform
Circulatory tests-Buerger’s test
NWB
How to perform
NWB-STJ Neutral
Prone
response and implications
Circulatory tests-pulses
Bilateral comparison
response and implications
Homan’s Test
DVT, DVT
Tests indicated if “foot pain” is present (9)
- Windlass effect
- Feiss’ Line
- Navicular drop test
- Longitudinal arch angle
- 1st Ray mobility test
- Equinus foot
- NWB-STJ Neutral
- Midtarsal joint mobility
- NWB- forefoot position
How to perform
WB-Neutral foot
WB-palpations
How to perform
Tibia Varum
WB
How to perform
Fick Angle
WB