Foot Posture Master Flashcards

1
Q

response and implications

NWB-Plantar surface for calluses

A

Calluse, dynamic pedograph

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1
Q

response and implications

Bergman’s position

A

Neutral position

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2
Q

Indications

Haglund’s Deformities

A

ALL

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2
Q

Indications

WB-Pronated position

A

ALL

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2
Q

Indications

Feiss’ Line

A

Foot pain

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2
Q

How to perform

Keen’s Sign

A

WB

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2
Q

response and implications

Too many toes sign

A

FF Abduction, pronator

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3
Q

Indications

Bergman’s position

A

ALL

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3
Q

How to perform

Accessory Bones

A

WB/NWB palpations

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4
Q

Indications

WB-supinated position

A

ALL

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4
Q

Indications

Well’s CPR-DVT

A

Suspect DVT

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5
Q

Indications

WB-LLD

A

ALL

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5
Q

How to perform

LE Posture Exam

A

WB

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5
Q

How to perform

NWB-Plantar surface for calluses

A

NWB-supine

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6
Q

Indications

NWB-Plantar surface for calluses

A

ALL

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6
Q

Tests indicated if supspect a DVT (3)

A
  1. Circulatory tests-Buerger’s test
  2. Homan’s Test
  3. Well’s CPR-DVT
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7
Q

How to perform

Morton’s foot

A

WB

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8
Q

How to perform

Equinus foot

A

NWB-supine

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9
Q

Indications

Circulatory tests-pulses

A

ALL

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9
Q

How to perform

Subluxating peroneal tendons

A

NWB-prone

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10
Q

response and implications

Knee alignment

A

Alignment

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10
Q

response and implications

Plantar fascia test

A

Pain on medial tubercle of calcaneus and plantar fascia, pronator, equinus foot

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11
Q

How to perform

WB-supinated position

A

WB-palpations

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12
Q

Indications

Plantar fascia test

A

Plantar pain

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14
Q

Indications

Equinus foot

A

Calf or foot pain

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15
Q

How to perform

WB-LLD

A

WB

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16
Q

response and implications

Tibia Varum

A

Alignment

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17
Q

response and implications

WB-LLD

A

Bilateral comparison, heel lifts

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19
Q

Indications

Too many toes sign

A

ALL

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20
Q

response and implications

Navicular drop test

A

10 mm difference, pronator

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21
Q

response and implications

NWB-STJ Neutral

A

Alignment-palpation

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22
Q

response and implications

Single leg stance position

A

Alignment

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23
Q

response and implications

Feiss’ Line

A

1-2-3 Degree, foot position

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25
Q

Indications

Fick Angle

A

ALL

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25
Q

How to perform

Homan’s Test

A

NWB-supine

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25
Q

response and implications

WB-Neutral foot

A

Alignment

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26
Q

Indications

Keen’s Sign

A

ALL

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27
Q

Indications

WB-Neutral foot

A

ALL

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27
Q

response and implications

WB-Pronated position

A

Alignment

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28
Q

response and implications

Miserable malalignment syndrome

A

Alignment, overuse syndromes

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29
Q

How to perform

Feiss’ Line

A

WB

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31
Q

How to perform

Ankle-figure 8

A

NWB-supine

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33
Q

Indications

Hypertrophy-ABH

A

ALL

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33
Q

Indications

1st Ray mobility test

A

Foot pain

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33
Q

How to perform

Single leg stance position

A

WB

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35
Q

response and implications

Tibial torsion

A

13-18 degrees

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36
Q

How to perform

Helbing’s Sign

A

WB

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37
Q

Indications

Morton’s foot

A

ALL

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37
Q

Indications

Thompson Test

A

Achilles rupture

38
Q

Indications

LE Posture Exam

A

ALL

39
Q

Indications

Helbing’s Sign

A

ALL

39
Q

How to perform

Too many toes sign

A

WB

40
Q

Indications

Homan’s Test

A

Suspect DVT

42
Q

Indications

Knee alignment

A

ALL

42
Q

Indications

Single leg stance position

A

ALL

44
Q

response and implications

Accessory Bones

A

Pain, pain

45
Q

response and implications

Haglund’s Deformities

A

Superior lateral exostosis of calcaneus, Heel counter with donut pads

46
Q

How to perform

Windlass effect

A

WB-DF 1st MTP joint

46
Q

How to perform

Circulatory tests-pulses

A

WB/NWB-supine

48
Q

response and implications

Tarsal tunnel syndrome

A

Neuro pain in toes, pronator trauma

49
Q

How to perform

Bergman’s position

A

NWB-supine

50
Q

Tests indicated if “Foot/LE pain” is present (3)

A
  1. NWB-STJ Neutral
  2. Midtarsal joint mobility
  3. NWB- forefoot position
51
Q

response and implications

Morton’s foot

A

2nd ray longer, orthotic with 1st ray extension

53
Q

How to perform

Tibial torsion

A

WB/NWB

55
Q

response and implications

Longitudinal arch angle

A

130-150 degrees-WNL, foot position

57
Q

How to perform

Thompson Test

A

NWB-prone

58
Q

How to perform

Hypertrophy-ABH

A

WB

60
Q

response and implications

Helbing’s Sign

A

Medial bowing of Achilles tendons, pronator

61
Q

response and implications

Keen’s Sign

A

Bilateral comparison-Involved side is enlarged, injury

63
Q

Indications

Midtarsal joint mobility

A

Foot/LE pain

65
Q

response and implications

Fick Angle

A

Alignment-(5-18 degrees)

66
Q

Indications

NWB-STJ Neutral

A

Foot/LE pain

67
Q

response and implications

NWB- forefoot position

A

Alignment

68
Q

How to perform

Plantar fascia test

A

NWB-supine

70
Q

Indications

Circulatory tests-Buerger’s test

A

Suspect PVD

72
Q

response and implications

Hypertrophy-ABH

A

Exaggerated medial longitudinal arch ABH, pronator

73
Q

Indications

Miserable malalignment syndrome

A

ALL

74
Q

How to perform

Navicular drop test

A

WB

75
Q

How to perform

1st Ray mobility test

A

NWB-supine

76
Q

response and implications

Thompson Test

A

No PF

78
Q

response and implications

WB-supinated position

A

Alignment

79
Q

How to perform

Miserable malalignment syndrome

A

WB

80
Q

Indications

Accessory Bones

A

ALL

81
Q

How to perform

Knee alignment

A

WB

82
Q

Indications

Tarsal tunnel syndrome

A

Neuro pain in medial ankle and plantar foot

83
Q

How to perform

Tarsal tunnel syndrome

A

NWB-supine

84
Q

response and implications

Circulatory tests-Buerger’s test

A

Bilateral comparison

85
Q

response and implications

Subluxating peroneal tendons

A

Pain and subluxations-lateral ankle, trauma, congenital

86
Q

response and implications

Equinus foot

A
88
Q

How to perform

Haglund’s Deformities

A

WB

89
Q

response and implications

Ankle-figure 8

A

Bilateral comparison, ankle sprain

90
Q

Tests with “All” as the indication (21)

A
  1. LE Posture Exam
  2. Fick Angle
  3. Miserable malalignment syndrome
  4. Hypertrophy-ABH
  5. Too many toes sign
  6. Keen’s Sign
  7. Accessory Bones
  8. Knee alignment
  9. Tibia Varum
  10. Single leg stance position
  11. Tibial torsion
  12. WB-LLD
  13. Helbing’s Sign
  14. Haglund’s Deformities
  15. WB-Neutral foot
  16. WB-Pronated position
  17. WB-supinated position
  18. Morton’s foot
  19. NWB-Plantar surface for calluses
  20. Bergman’s position
  21. Circulatory tests-pulses
91
Q

response and implications

Well’s CPR-DVT

A

DVT, DVT

92
Q

Indications

Tibial torsion

A

ALL

93
Q

Indications

Windlass effect

A

Foot pain

94
Q

How to perform

NWB- forefoot position

A

Prone

95
Q

How to perform

Well’s CPR-DVT

A

NWB-supine

96
Q

How to perform

Longitudinal arch angle

A

WB

97
Q

response and implications

Midtarsal joint mobility

A

Equal passive abduction/adduction

98
Q

Indications

Navicular drop test

A

Foot pain

99
Q

Indications

NWB- forefoot position

A

Foot/LE pain

100
Q

response and implications

LE Posture Exam

A

Alignment (Bilateral Comparison)

102
Q

Indications

Longitudinal arch angle

A

Foot pain

103
Q

Indications

Subluxating peroneal tendons

A

Pain & subluxations-lateral ankle

104
Q

How to perform

WB-Pronated position

A

WB-palpations

105
Q

response and implications

Windlass effect

A

N-arch elevates, pronator

106
Q

How to perform

Midtarsal joint mobility

A

Supine

107
Q

Indications

Tibia Varum

A

ALL

108
Q

Indications

Ankle-figure 8

A

Ankle sprains, distal dependent edema

109
Q

How to perform

Mulder’s test-Morton’s neuroma

A

NWB-supine

110
Q

response and implications

Mulder’s test-Morton’s neuroma

A

Neuro pain in toes, orthotic with relief pad

111
Q

Indications

Mulder’s test-Morton’s neuroma

A

Neuro pain in toes

112
Q

response and implications

1st Ray mobility test

A

Equal DF vs PF of 1st ray, orthotic with FF post

114
Q

How to perform

Circulatory tests-Buerger’s test

A

NWB

115
Q

How to perform

NWB-STJ Neutral

A

Prone

116
Q

response and implications

Circulatory tests-pulses

A

Bilateral comparison

117
Q

response and implications

Homan’s Test

A

DVT, DVT

118
Q

Tests indicated if “foot pain” is present (9)

A
  1. Windlass effect
  2. Feiss’ Line
  3. Navicular drop test
  4. Longitudinal arch angle
  5. 1st Ray mobility test
  6. Equinus foot
  7. NWB-STJ Neutral
  8. Midtarsal joint mobility
  9. NWB- forefoot position
119
Q

How to perform

WB-Neutral foot

A

WB-palpations

120
Q

How to perform

Tibia Varum

A

WB

121
Q

How to perform

Fick Angle

A

WB