Foot Flashcards
How many bones are in the foot?
- 14 phalangeal, 5 metatarsal, 7 tarsal, 2 sesamoid
What are the tarsal bones?
Calcaneus, talus, navicular, cuboid, first, second, third cuneiform
What is the largest tarsal bone?
calcaneus
What are the arches of the foot?
metatarsal arch, transverse arch, medial longitudinal arch, lateral longitudianl arch,
What are the joints of the foot?
interphalangeal joints, intermetatarsal joint, tarsometatarsal joint, subtalar joint, midtarsal joint
What are the two primary phases of the gait cycle?
stance phase, swing phase
What are the phases of the stance phase?
Initial contact, loading response, midstance (absorbtion phase) terminated stance, preswing (propulsion)
How does a running gait differ from a walking gait?
More rapid (duh). Period of no foot contact, only one foot in contact with ground at a time.