Foot Flashcards
Extensor Hallucis Brevis M. : Innervation
Deep Fibular Nerve
Lateral Branch
Extensor Hallucis Brevis M. : Insertion
- 1st phalanx
- Its insertion site joins onto the extensor hood
Extensor Digitorum Brevis M. : Innervation
Deep Fibular Nerve (Lateral Branch)
Extensor Digitorum Brevis M. : Insertion
- 2nd-4th phalanges
- joins respective long tendons approximately at the MP joint
Abductor Digiti Minimi M.: Origin
first layer
Calcaneus
Abductor Digiti Minimi M.: Insertion
Phalanges
Flexor Digitorum Brevis M. : Origin
first layer
Calcaneus
Flexor Digitorum Brevis M. : Insertion
Phalanges
runs forward and has a split in the tendon into the distal phalanges
Abductor Hallucis M. : Origin
first layer
Calcaneus
Abductor Hallucis M. : Insertion
Phalanges
Abductor Hallucis M. : Function
Abducts your big toe
Quadratus Plantae M. : Origin
2nd layer
Calcaneus
Quadratus Plantae M. : Insertion
Joins tendon of f.d.l. to calcaneus
Quadratus Plantae M. : Function
Assists f.d.l. in flexing lateral four digits
Lumbricals: Origin
2nd layer
Originate from flexor digitorum longus tendons
Lumbricals: Insertion
Medial aspect of extensor expansion
Lumbricals: Functions
- Flex mp joint
- Extend pip and dip joints
Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis M. : Insertion
third layer
Fifth digit
Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis M. : Function
Flexes the fifth digit
Adductor Hallucis M.: Function
third layer
Adducting the big toe
- important during Gait
- Pulls the toe back in line
Flexor Hallucis Brevis M.: Function
third layer
Protect the first metatarsal head and tendon of FHL when standing and walking
- 2 heads (medial and lateral) cover plantar surface of first metatarsal
- Tendons have sesamoid bones
Interossei M.
fourth layer
- between metatarsals
- three plantar interossei
- “pad” digits 3,4,&5 toward 2nd digit - four dorsal interossei
- “dab” digits 2,3, & 4 away from midline of 2nd digit
Fibularis Longus M. : Function
fourth layer
Help form a sling in the arch
Tibialis Posterior M. : Function
Help form a sling in the arch
Abductor Hallucis M. : Innervation
Medial plantar nerve
Flexor Digitorum Brevis M.: Innervation
Medial plantar nerve
Medial one Lumbrical: Innervation
Medial plantar nerve
Flexor Hallucis Brevis M. : Innervation
Medial plantar nerve
Abductor Digiti Minimi M. : Innervation
Lateral plantar nerve
Quadratus Plantae M. : Innervation
Lateral plantar nerve
Lateral three lumbricals
Lateral plantar nerve
Adductor Hallucis M.: Innervation
Lateral plantar nerve
Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis M. : Innervation
Lateral plantar nerve
Interossei
Lateral plantar nerve