food tech Flashcards

1
Q

what temp should a rifrigrator be kept

A

0-5

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2
Q

which temp at which harmful food posisning bacteria is killed at

A

72

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3
Q

how can cross contamination be prevented

A

using a different knife and choping board to cut salad after cutting chicken - meat
washing your hands throughrly

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4
Q

what is the definition of cross-contamination

A

when a harmful bacteria from chicken or the juices from meat touch something that won’t be cooked eg: salad

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5
Q

what is the healthiest method
- steaming shallow fat frying
baking stir fring boiling
- poaching deep fat frying

A

baking ,stir frying,and boiling

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6
Q

healthy diet for a child consists of

A

milk , chicken,carrots

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7
Q

in ealderly people diet it should consits of

A

Vitman D and calcium

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8
Q

A person who is suffring from dibetes should eat plenty

A

vegtbales

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9
Q

High risk food

A

cooked meat and fish
dairy products
cooked rice

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10
Q

micrognisms include five conditions to grow and multiply

A

warm
moisture
food
right PH
Enough time

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11
Q

at what temp should you re heat food

A

75 degres

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12
Q

when storing food in the frigde you should

A

keep your meat at the bottom of the firge so the meat juices cannot drip onto anyother foods

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13
Q

use by definition

A

short shelf life and must be eaten by this date (high risk food )

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14
Q

best before definition

A

they advise you eat by this date but it’s not a high risk food so you can still eat it safely

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15
Q

when cookinh you should always

A

wash your hands thoroughly,tie your hair back

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16
Q

food posing can be caused by

A

eating raw or undercooked poltery ( meat ) but also milk and water

17
Q

how can we contol food posing

A

vaccinate our chickens
make sure you are thoughrly cooking your food /at the right tempture

18
Q

what is a pathogenic mircoroognism

A

spoil food and cause food posing

19
Q

what is enzymic browning

A

When the oxygen in the air turns the fruit brown

20
Q

how dose freezing affect the shelf life of food

A

it slows down the moment of molecules so it can technically last forever when kept at 0 degrees

21
Q

cannot you put food into the fridge hot and why

A

because it is a warm environment which encourages bacteria to grow

22
Q

What temp should a freezer be kept at

A

-18