Food Pairing with Wine Flashcards

1
Q

What effect do sweet and umami food have on wine

A
  • more drying, bitter and astringent
  • less fruity, less sweet
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2
Q

How do salty and acidic foods affect wine taste

A
  • wine seems less drying bitter and astringent
  • wine seems more fruity and sweet
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3
Q

What are some umami foods

A
  • soft, ripe cheeses
  • asparagus
  • eggs
  • mushrooms
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4
Q

How does one pair sweet foods

A

with sweeter wines

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5
Q

bitterness in wine comes from

A
  • tannins extracted from grapes (skin, seeds, stems)
  • oak
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6
Q

Low tannin and light body red wines or white wines with oak and skin contact are not good with

A

umami rich foods as the wine becomes bitter and unbalances

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7
Q

Sweetness in food

A
  • increases perception of bitterness, astringency, and acidity
  • decreases perception of body, sweetness, and fruitiness in wine
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8
Q

Umami in food

A
  • increases perception of bitterness, astringency, and acidity and increases the warming effect of alcohol
  • decreases perception of body, sweetness, and fruitiness in wine
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9
Q

Acidity in food

A
  • decreases perception of acidity in wine
  • increases perception of body, sweetness, and fruitiness in wine
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10
Q

Tim Hanni MW ‘s work

A

helped form the primary taste interactions and approach to beverage selection that prioritizes guest preferences

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11
Q

Salt in food

A
  • increases perception of body in wine
  • decreases perception of bitterness, astringency, and acidity in wine
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12
Q

Bitterness in food

A

increases bitterness in wine

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13
Q

Chili heat in food

A
  • decreases perception of body, richness, sweetness, and fruitiness in wine
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14
Q

The effects of chili heat in food are increased by

A

wines with higher alcohol levels

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15
Q

Flavor intensity of food and wine should

A

match

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16
Q

Many people like acidic wines with

A

fatty or oily foods to ‘cut through’ the richness of the food

17
Q

Sweet wine and blue cheese is a

A

good pairing for many people

18
Q

Umami foods are best paired with

A

more fruity wines since umami increases the dry & bitter tastes and decreases the sweetness or fruitiness

19
Q

Bitter foods pair well with

A

white wines or low-tannin red wines

20
Q

High acid foods should be paired with

A

High acid wines

21
Q

Simple, unoaked wines pair well with

A

everything, but are less interesting

22
Q

Oysters (umami, delicate flavor) pair well with

A

Muscadet and Champagne (unoaked, light flavor, high acid)

23
Q

Oysters (umami, delicate flavor) may also pair well with

A

Rias Baixas (NW Spain) Albarino and Hunter Valley (New South Whales, Australia) Semillion

24
Q

Successful pairings include: goat cheese

A

Sancerre (Loire Valley, sauvignon blanc)

25
Q

Successful pairings include: oysters

A

muscadet or champagne

26
Q

Successful pairings include: Stilton Cheese

A

Port (Portugal)

27
Q

Successful pairings include: Olives

A

Manzanilla (Spanish, pale, very dry sherry)

28
Q

Successful pairings include: Local food

A

local wine

29
Q

Successful pairings include: Fatty/oily food

A

Higher acid wine