Food and Farming 2 Flashcards
What do stock farmers farm?
Animals like sheep, goats, cattle, pigs, chickens
List five foods produced through stock farming and which animals they come from.
milk : cows and goats Eggs: chickens Yoghourt: cows and goats Cream: cows and goats Cheese: cows and goats Boerewors: cows Steak: cows Polony: animal mix Bacon:pig
What are fertilized eggs?
eggs that can hatch into chicks
Are the eggs that we eat fertilized?
No
Do a flow diagram showing how chickens finally get to our table.
1) hens lay fertilized eggs 2) fertile eggs are kept warm 3) chicks hatch 4) broiler chickens are grown for 40 days 5) these chickens are killed 6) they are packaged and sent to the shops in refrigerated trucks 7) people buy, cook and eat the chicken.
Food that is from plants or animals that hasn’t been changed in any way is called…?
unprocessed food
Food that has been changed in some way before we eat it is called…?
processed food.
Name different ways in which food can be processed.
boiling Frying Grilling Baking Microwaving Drying Squeezing Canning Salting Mixing
What crops do the following processed foods come from? Popcorn Tomato sauce shocker sticks Raisins Lays chips Biltong Peanut butter Bread Gherkins Coleslaw
popcorn - mealies Tomato sauce - tomatoes shocker stick- sugar cane Raisins - grapes Lays chips - potatoes Biltong - beef or buck Peanut butter - peanuts Bread - wheat Gherkins - cucumber