Food and Farming 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What do stock farmers farm?

A

Animals like sheep, goats, cattle, pigs, chickens

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2
Q

List five foods produced through stock farming and which animals they come from.

A
milk : cows and goats
Eggs: chickens
Yoghourt: cows and goats
Cream: cows and goats
Cheese: cows and goats
Boerewors: cows
Steak: cows
Polony: animal mix
Bacon:pig
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3
Q

What are fertilized eggs?

A

eggs that can hatch into chicks

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4
Q

Are the eggs that we eat fertilized?

A

No

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5
Q

Do a flow diagram showing how chickens finally get to our table.

A

1) hens lay fertilized eggs 2) fertile eggs are kept warm 3) chicks hatch 4) broiler chickens are grown for 40 days 5) these chickens are killed 6) they are packaged and sent to the shops in refrigerated trucks 7) people buy, cook and eat the chicken.

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6
Q

Food that is from plants or animals that hasn’t been changed in any way is called…?

A

unprocessed food

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7
Q

Food that has been changed in some way before we eat it is called…?

A

processed food.

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8
Q

Name different ways in which food can be processed.

A
boiling
Frying
Grilling
Baking
Microwaving
Drying
Squeezing
Canning
Salting
Mixing
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9
Q
What crops do the following processed foods come from?
Popcorn
Tomato sauce
shocker sticks
Raisins
Lays chips
Biltong
Peanut butter
Bread
Gherkins
Coleslaw
A
popcorn - mealies
Tomato sauce - tomatoes
shocker stick- sugar cane
Raisins - grapes
Lays chips - potatoes
Biltong - beef or buck
Peanut butter - peanuts
Bread - wheat
Gherkins - cucumber
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