FO1 book Flashcards

1
Q

Fire Officer book

The FO1 classification is bestowed upon an individual who supervises what?

A

A single fire suppression unit or a small admin group within the department

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2
Q

Fire Officer book

What are typical admin duties of a Fire Officer?

A

record keeping
managing projects
preparing budget requests
initiating nd completing station maintenance requests
conducting preliminary accident investigations

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3
Q

Fire Officer book

Emergency duties for a Fire officer include?

A

Supervising a group of firefighters
functioning as the first arriving fire officer
performing a size-up
establishing am incident management system
developing and implementing an IAP
deploying resources
maintaining PAR

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4
Q

Fire Officer book

What does the IAFC call the FO1 level?

A

A Supervising Fire Officer

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5
Q

Fire Officer book

In early America what was fighting fire considered?

A

A civic duty

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6
Q

Fire Officer book

Of the 1.1 million fire fighter in the U.S. approximately what % are full time career fire fighters?

A

31%

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7
Q

Fire Officer book

Of the 1.1 million fire fighter in the U.S. approximately what % are volunteer fire fighters?

A

69%

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8
Q

Fire Officer book

When were the 1st fire regulations Established in the U.S.?

A

1630

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9
Q

Fire Officer book

What city were the first fire regulations established in?

A

Boston, Massachusetts

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10
Q

Fire Officer book

What were the first fire regulations that were established?

A

Banning of wood chimneys and thatched roofs

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11
Q

Fire Officer book

What fire took place in 1871, caused the deaths of 300 people, and led to changes in fire fighting operations in the U.S.?

A

The Great Chicago fire

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12
Q

Fire Officer book

How often does a fire department somewhere in the U.S. respond to a fire?

A

Every 23 seconds

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13
Q

Fire Officer book

What are the 4 principles of organization?

A
  1. unity of command
  2. span of control
  3. division of labor
  4. discipline
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14
Q

Fire Officer book

What refers to the maximum # of personnel or activities or activities that can be controlled by 1 individual?

A

span of control

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15
Q

Fire Officer book

What is a way of organizing an incident by breaking down the overall strategy into smaller tasks?

A

Division of labor

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16
Q

Fire Officer book

What is the management concept that each fire fighter answers to only 1 supervisor?

A

Unity of command

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17
Q

Fire Officer book

What is the set of guidance that a department establishes fore firefighters?

A

Discipline

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18
Q

Fire Officer book

What are the 4 most important tasks a new officer should do well?

A
  1. Beginning of shift report
  2. notifications
  3. decision making
  4. problem solving
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19
Q

Fire Officer book

How can a new fire officer improve their effectiveness in handling an unpopular order?

A

by determining the story or history behind the order

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20
Q

Fire Officer book

What is one of the higher profile roles of a fire officer?

A

Functioning as the initial incident commander

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21
Q

Fire Officer book

What is a key part of mastering the art of incident command?

A

Developing a command presence

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22
Q

Fire Officer book

Who plays a key role in developing the competencies within the company?

A

The company level fire officer

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23
Q

Fire Officer book

What are the 3 specific recommendations to assist fire officers with training?

A

develop a personal training library
know the neighborhood
use problem solving scenarios

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24
Q

Fire Officer book

What are the 3 activities that are necessary to ensure a good working relationship between the fire officer and their supervisor?

A
  1. keep your supervisor informed
  2. Make appropriate decisions at your level of responsibility
  3. Consult with your supervisor before making major disciplinary actions or policy changes
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25
Q

Fire Officer book

What refers to the complex system if inherent attributes that determine a person’s moral and ethical actions and reactions, includes the quality of being honest?

A

Integrity

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26
Q

Fire Officer book

A fire officer demonstrating what, makes decisions and models behavior consistent with the departments core values, mission statement, and value statement?

A

Ethical behavior

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27
Q

Fire Officer book

What are employee behaviors that require an immediate corrective action by a supervisor called?

A

actionable items

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28
Q

Fire Officer book

What are the 5 components of the communication cycle?

A
  1. message
  2. sender
  3. medium
  4. receiver
  5. feedback
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29
Q

Fire Officer book

What part of the communication cycle represents the text of the communication?

A

the message

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30
Q

Fire Officer book

What part of the communication cycle is the person or entity who is sending the message?

A

the sender

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31
Q

Fire Officer book

What part of the communication cycle refers to the method used to convey the information from the sender to the receiver?

A

the medium

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32
Q

Fire Officer book

What part of the communication cycle is the person who receives and interprets the message?

A

the receiver

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33
Q

Fire Officer book

What part of the communication cycle completes the communication cycle by confirming receipt and verifying the receivers interpretation of the message?

A

the feedback

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34
Q

Fire Officer book

What 3 areas does a fire officer need to keep the chief officer informed about?

A
  1. progress toward performance goals and project objectives
  2. matters that may cause controversy
  3. attitudes and morale
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35
Q

Fire Officer book

What is a physical or sociological condition that interferes with the message?

A

environmental noise

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36
Q

Fire Officer book

What is the most common form off reporting from one individual to another?

A

verbal reports

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37
Q

Fire Officer book

What type of reports provide information that is related to fire department personnel, programs, equipment, and facilities?

A

routine reports

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38
Q

Fire Officer book

What are written organizational directives that establish or prescribe specific operational or administrative methods to be followed routinely for the performance of designated operations or actions?

A

SOPs

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39
Q

Fire Officer book

What are written organizational directives that identify a desired goal and describe the general path to accomplish the goal, including critical tasks or cautions?

A

SOGs

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40
Q

Fire Officer book

What are formal documents that address and specific subject, policy, condition, or situation?

A

General orders

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41
Q

Fire Officer book

What is any condition that would pose and immediate or delayed threat to life, cause irreversible adverse health effects, or interfere with any individual’s ability to escape unaided from a hazardous environment?

A

IDLH

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42
Q

Fire Officer book

What 3 elements does the 2 in 2 out rule include?

A

A designated officer in charge
2 FF’s that enter the IDLH together
2 FF’s outside the IDLH

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43
Q

Fire Officer book

Who is the designated individual at the emergency scene who performs a set of duties and responsibilities that are specific to NFPA 1521?

A

The safety officer

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44
Q

Fire Officer book

What is based on the breaking down of work into their constituent elements; the timing of each element based on repeated stopwatch studies; the fixing of piece-rate compensation based on those studies; the standardization of work tasks on detailed instruction cards; and generally, the systematic consolidation of the shop floor’s brain work in a “planning department?

A

The scientific management

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45
Q

Fire Officer book

Who developed the scientific method?

A

Frederick Winslow Taylor

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46
Q

Fire Officer book

What type of management shifted the focus to pay more attention to the workers and to the working conditions that would make those workers more productive?

A

Humanistic management

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47
Q

Fire Officer book

What theory of manager believes that people do not like to work, so consequently they need to be closely watched and controlled?

A

Theory X

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48
Q

Fire Officer book

What theory of manager believes that people do like to work and that they need to be encouraged rather than controlled?

A

Theory Y

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49
Q

Fire Officer book

What are the 5 levels of Maslow’s hierarchy of need?

A
Physiological needs
Safety, security, and order
social needs and affection
Esteem and status
self actualization
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50
Q

Fire Officer book

What level is physiological needs on the Maslow Hierarchy of needs?

A

Level 1

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51
Q

Fire Officer book

What level is safety, security, and order on the Maslow Hierarchy of needs?

A

Level 2

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52
Q

Fire Officer book

What level is social needs and attention on the Maslow Hierarchy of needs?

A

Level 3

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53
Q

Fire Officer book

What level is esteem and status on the Maslow Hierarchy of needs?

A

Level 4

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54
Q

Fire Officer book

What level is self actualization on the Maslow Hierarchy of needs?

A

Level 5

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55
Q

Fire Officer book

In Blake and Mouton’s managerial grid, which style represents the lowest level of concern for both the results and the people?

A

The Indifferent

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56
Q

Fire Officer book

In Blake and Mouton’s managerial grid, which type of person demonstrates a high concern for the results, but a low concern for others?

A

A controlling person

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57
Q

Fire Officer book

In Blake and Mouton’s managerial grid, which type of person demonstrates a low concern for results and a high concern for other people?

A

The accommodating person

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58
Q

Fire Officer book

In Blake and Mouton’s managerial grid, which type of person believes there is an inherent contradiction between concern for results and for people, but does not value one concern over the other?

A

The status quo person

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59
Q

Fire Officer book

In Blake and Mouton’s managerial grid, which type of person sees no contradiction in demonstrating a high concern for both people and results at the same time?

A

The sound person

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60
Q

Fire Officer book

Which type of behavioral model is preferred for a candidate who seeks to be a successful officer?

A

The sound behavior

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61
Q

Fire Officer book

What is the process of having the right number of people in the right place at the right time who can accomplish a task efficiently and effectively?

A

Human resources planning

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62
Q

Fire Officer book

What is the process of attracting, selecting, and maintaining an adequate supply of labor?

A

Staffing

63
Q

Fire Officer book

What process includes all activities to train and educate the employees?

A

Human resource development

64
Q

Fire Officer book

What is the process of setting performance standards and evaluating performance against those standards?

A

performance management

65
Q

Fire Officer book

What 3 things includes all activities to provide and promote a safe environment for fire fighter?

A

Health, safety, and security

66
Q

Fire Officer book

What type of leadership uses an iron-handed approach when the fire officer needs to maintain high personal control of the group?

A

Autocratic

67
Q

Fire Officer book

What type of leadership uses a consultative approach that takes advantage of all of the ingenuity and resourcefulness of the group in determining how to meet an objective or complete a task?

A

Democratic

68
Q

Fire Officer book

What type of leadership is a free-rein style that moves decision making from the fire officer to the individual fire fighters?

A

Laissez-Faire

69
Q

Fire Officer book

What is defined as the process achieving proficiency through instruction and hands-on practice in the operation of equipment and systems that are to be used in the performance of assigned duties?

A

Training

70
Q

Fire Officer book

What is a method of directing, instructing, and training a person or group of people with the aim of achieving some goal or developing specific skills?

A

Coaching

71
Q

Fire Officer book

What are the 4 steps that are used as the foundation for training?

A
  1. Preparation
  2. Presentation
  3. Application
  4. Evaluation
72
Q

Fire Officer book

What are the 3 indicators that training is needed?

A
  1. Near miss
  2. A fire ground problem
  3. An observed performance deficiency
73
Q

Fire Officer book

Which step in the training process is the lecture or instructional portion of the training?

A

The presentation

74
Q

Fire Officer book

What are the objectives of the presentation step in the training process?

A

Introduce students to the subject matter
Explain the importance of the topic
create an interest in the presentation

75
Q

Fire Officer book

How may an evaluation be conducted during the training process?

A

A written or practical exam

76
Q

Fire Officer book

What is a developmental relationship in which a more experienced person helps a less experienced person, referred to as a protege?

A

Mentoring

77
Q

Fire Officer book

What 3 qualities make for an effective mentor?

A
  1. A desire to help
  2. Current knowledge
  3. Effective Coaching
78
Q

Fire Officer book

What is a moral, mental, and physical state in which all ranks respond to the will of the leader?

A

Discipline

79
Q

Fire Officer book

Which is the 1st level of negative discipline, considers “informal” by many organizations?

A

oral reprimand, warning, or admonishment

80
Q

Fire Officer book

What is an evaluation error that occurs when the evaluator’s perspective skews the evaluation such that the classified job knowledge, skills, and abilities are not appropriately evaluated?

A

Personal bias

81
Q

Fire Officer book

What is an evaluation error in which the fire fighter is evaluated only on incidents that occurred in the last few weeks, rather than on all of the events that occurred throughout the evaluation period?

A

Recency

82
Q

Fire Officer book

Who developed the scientific method?

A

Frederick Winslow Taylor

83
Q

Fire Officer book

What type of management shifted the focus to pay more attention to the workers and to the working conditions that would make those workers more productive?

A

Humanistic management

84
Q

Fire Officer book

What does a fire officer demonstrate when a fire fighter is rated in the middle of the ranges for all dimensions of work performance?

A

Central tendencies

85
Q

Fire Officer book

What is an evaluation error where the fire fighter is evaluated o the basis of the fire officer’s personal ideals instead of the classified job standards?

A

Frame of reference

86
Q

Fire Officer book

What is an evaluation error that can occur when the fire officer compares the performance of on subordinate with the performance of another instead of against the classified job standards?

A

Contrast effect

87
Q

Fire Officer book

What type of punishment moves from mild to more severe if the problem is not corrected?

A

Progressive negative discipline

88
Q

Fire Officer book

What represents an official negative supervisory action at the lowest level of the progressive discipline process?

A

Formal written reprimand

89
Q

Fire Officer book

What 5 steps is recommended to ensure high quality decision making?

A
  1. Define a problem
  2. Generate alternative solutions
  3. Select a solution
  4. Implement a solution
  5. Evaluate the result
90
Q

Fire Officer book

What is a document developed by gathering general and detailed data used by responding personnel to determine the resources and actions necessary to mitigate anticipate emergencies at a specific facility?

A

A pre-incident plan

91
Q

Fire Officer book

What type of property contains equipment, materials, or items that have a high replacement value?

A

high-value property

92
Q

Fire Officer book

What type of property has the potential to produce a catastrophic property or life loss in the event of a fire?

A

High-risk property

93
Q

Fire Officer book

What provides a representation of the exterior of a structure, identifying site access, doors, utilities, and any special considerations or hazards?

A

Plot plan

94
Q

Fire Officer book

What provides interior views, of a building. Rooms, hallways, cabinets, and the like are drawn in the correct relationship to each other in such a plan?

A

Floor plans

95
Q

Fire Officer book

What is a term used in NFPA documents to refer to “an organization, officer, or individual responsible for enforcing the requirements of a code or standard, or for approving equipment, materials, and installation, or a procedure”?

A

AHJ

96
Q

Fire Officer book

What is a law enacted by an authorized subdivision of a state, such as a city, county, or town?

A

an ordinance

97
Q

Fire Officer book

What consists of a series of pipes with small discharge nozzles (sprinklers) located throughout the building?

A

an automatic sprinkler system

98
Q

Fire Officer book

What type of sprinkler system has water present in all of the pipes throughout the system?

A

wet-pipe system

99
Q

Fire Officer book

What type of sprinkler system is used in locations where wet pipe systems would be likely to freeze, such as unheated storage facilities and parking garage?

A

Dry-pipe system

100
Q

Fire Officer book

What type of sprinkler systems are special versions of wet or dry-pipe systems in which large quantities of water are needed to control a fast developing fire quickly?

A

deluge system

101
Q

Fire Officer book

What type of sprinkler systems are similar to dry-pipe but include a separate detection system that triggers the dry-pipe valve and fills the sprinkler pipes with water?

A

Pre-action sprinkler system

102
Q

Fire Officer book

What type of extinguishing systems can be found protecting commercial cooking devices and industrial processes where flammable or combustible liquids are used?

A

Fixed chemical extinguishing system

103
Q

Fire Officer book

What was the extinguishing agent of choice for fire protection in computer rooms and to protect electronic equipment from he 1960’s to the 1990’s?

A

Halon 1301

104
Q

Fire Officer book

What type of extinguishing system is used to protect hazards involving flammable or combustible liquids, such as gasoline storage tanks?

A

Foam systems

105
Q

Fire Officer book

What is type 1 construction known as?

A

Fire resistive

106
Q

Fire Officer book

What is type 2 construction known as?

A

Noncombustible

107
Q

Fire Officer book

What is type 3 construction known as?

A

limited combustible (ordinary)

108
Q

Fire Officer book

What is type 4 construction known as?

A

Heavy timber

109
Q

Fire Officer book

What is type 5 construction known as?

A

wood frame

110
Q

Fire Officer book

What is the level of funding (budget) that would be required to maintain all services at the currently authorized levels, including adjustments for inflation and salary increase?

A

Base budget

111
Q

Fire Officer book

A proposed increase in spending to provide additional services are classified as what type of budget?

A

supplemental budget

112
Q

Fire Officer book

What was created in the wake of massive southern California wildfires?

A

FIRESCOPE

113
Q

Fire Officer book

FIRESCOPE set out to resolve what issues of wildland fire fighting?

A

jurisdictional, interoperability, and standardization issues

114
Q

Fire Officer book

What is a core set of doctrines, concepts, principles. terminology, organizational processes that allow for effective, efficient, and collaborative incident management across all emergency management and incident response organizations?

A

National Incident Management System (NIMS)

115
Q

Fire Officer book

What are the 5 components of NIMS?

A
  1. Preparedness
  2. communication and information management
  3. resource management
  4. command and management
  5. ongoing management and maintenance
116
Q

Fire Officer book

What should be scheduled as soon as convenient after the event, while allowing adequate time to gather and prepare the necessary information?

A

a critique

117
Q

Fire Officer book

What is the recommended span of control for emergency operations?

A

3 to 5 personnel for every 1 supervisor

118
Q

Fire Officer book

Overall direction and goals are set at what level or command?

A

strategic level

119
Q

Fire Officer book

What are the 3 levels of command?

A

strategic, tactical, and task level

120
Q

Fire Officer book

What level of command defines the actions that are necessary to achieve the strategic goals?

A

Tactical level

121
Q

Fire Officer book

What level of command utilizes assignments for the actions required to achieve the tactical objectives?

A

Task-level

122
Q

Fire Officer book

What positions are always part of the command staff?

A

Safety officer, liaison officer, and the PIO

123
Q

Fire Officer book

Who is the incident commander’s point of contact for representatives from outside agencies and is responsible for exchanging information with representatives from those agencies?

A

Liaison officer

124
Q

Fire Officer book

Who is responsible for gathering and releasing incident information to the news media and other appropriate agencies?

A

PIO

125
Q

Fire Officer book

What are the 4 standard components in the ICS model?

A
  1. operations
  2. planning
  3. logistics
  4. finance/administration
126
Q

Fire Officer book

The persons in charge of the 4 major sections of the ICS are known as what?

A

ICS general staff

127
Q

Fire Officer book

What section of the general staff is responsible for the management of all actions that are directly related to controlling the incident?

A

operations section

128
Q

Fire Officer book

What chief’s position is used at a complex incident so that the incident commander can focus on the overall situation while the assigned chief’s position deal with the strategy and tactics that are required to get the job done?

A

operations sections chief

129
Q

Fire Officer book

What sections of the general staff is responsible for the collection, evaluation, dissemination, and use of information relevant to the incident?

A

planning sections

130
Q

Fire Officer book

What general staff section is is also responsible for developing the IAP?

A

Planning section

131
Q

Fire Officer book

What sections of the general staff is responsible for providing supplies, services, facilities, and materials during the incident?

A

Logistics section

132
Q

Fire Officer book

What general staff sections is responsible for the administrative, accounting, and financial aspects of an incident, as well as any legal issues that may arise?

A

Finance/administration section

133
Q

Fire Officer book

What represents a geographical operation, such as 1 floor or 1 side of a building?

A

a division

134
Q

Fire Officer book

What represents a functional operation, such as ventilation?

A

a group

135
Q

Fire Officer book

What is a generic term that can be applied to either a geographical or functional component?

A

A Unit

136
Q

Fire Officer book

What is a supervisory level established in either the operations or logistics function to provide an appropriate span of control?

A

A Branch

137
Q

Fire Officer book

What includes 2 to 5 single resources that are assembled to accomplish a specific task?

A

a task force

138
Q

Fire Officer book

What consists of 5 units of the same type with an assigned leader?

A

a strike team

139
Q

Fire Officer book

When are the 6 major benchmarks for checking air?

A
  1. before entry
  2. after going up or down stairs
  3. before entering and searching a room
  4. after exiting a room
  5. after going down a hallway or aisle
  6. before and after doing a labor demanding task
140
Q

Fire Officer book

Modern fires are considered ________ limited.

A

ventilation limited

141
Q

Fire Officer book

Legacy fires are considered _________ limited.

A

fuel limited

142
Q

Fire Officer book

What 4 factors distinguish modern dwelling from legacy dwellings?

A
  1. larger homes
  2. open house geometrics
  3. increased fuel loads
  4. new construction materials
143
Q

Fire Officer book

What is the volume between an inlet and an exhaust that allows the movement of heat and smoke from a higher-pressure area within the fire area toward lower pressure areas accessible via doors, windows, and other openings?

A

flow path

144
Q

Fire Officer book

What is a systematic process of gathering and processing information to evaluate the situation and then translating that information into a plan to deal with the situation?

A

Size-up

145
Q

Fire Officer book

What begins long before arrival and continues until the incident is stabilized?

A

the size up

146
Q

Fire Officer book

What is the end result of a good size up?

A

an IAP

147
Q

Fire Officer book

The specific size-up for an incident begins when?

A

with the dispatch

148
Q

Fire Officer book

What does the acronym RECEO VS stand for?

A
Rescue
Exposures
Confinement
Extinguishment
Overhaul
Ventilation
Salvage
149
Q

Fire Officer book

What is the flammable liquid of choice of arsonist?

A

gasoline

150
Q

Fire Officer book

What type of evidence consist of tangible items that can be identified by witnesses, such as incendiary devices and fire scene debris?

A

Demonstrative evidence

151
Q

Fire Officer book

What type of evidence is in written form, such as reports, records, photographs, sketches, and witness statements?

A

Documentary evidence

152
Q

Fire Officer book

What type of evidence consist of witness speaking under oath?

A

Testimonial evidence

153
Q

Fire Officer book

What are the unsafe acts committed by people who are in direct contact with the situation or system?

A

Active failures

154
Q

Fire Officer book

What are inevitable “resident pathogens” within the system?

A

Latent conditions