FM1 Pt2-6b Cat Friendly Nursing Flashcards
Why are cats often stressed in a veterinary clinic?
Cats are very bonded to their familiar environment, so being in a strange place increases their stress levels as they try to assess potential dangers without being able to escape or hide.
How does stress affect the clinical assessment of cats?
High stress levels can make interpretation of results difficult or misleading, and may also increase susceptibility to infectious diseases, reduce appetite, and hinder healing.
What information should be recorded before admitting a cat patient?
Information such as the cat’s usual food, litter type, grooming preferences, and any behavioral peculiarities should be recorded to maintain predictability and reduce stress.
What should be done if a newly admitted cat cannot be immediately transferred to a kennel?
The cat’s basket should be placed in a quiet, raised position and covered with a blanket to reduce stress.
Why is it important to keep noisy or aggressive animals separate from other hospitalized cats?
Noise from dogs, other cats, or metal implements can be very alarming to cats and increase their stress levels, so separation helps maintain a calm environment.
What are some essential items to include in a cat’s cage to reduce stress?
Hiding places like cardboard boxes, igloo beds, or familiar-smelling bedding, as well as perches, warm bedding, and separated food/water bowls from the litter tray.
What type of bedding is recommended for hospitalized cats?
Vetbed™ or similar bedding that stays warm and dry, with additional options like heat pads or hot water bottles for warmth, while ensuring the cat doesn’t lie directly on them.
Why should the front of the cage be covered with a towel?
Covering the front of the cage helps the cat feel hidden and secure, reducing stress, but the towel should be checked regularly.
What should be monitored and recorded daily for hospitalized cats?
Daily weight, body condition score, temperature, pulse, respiration rates, food intake, urination, defecation, vomiting, diarrhea, and any medications given.
Why is recording food intake important for hospitalized cats?
Many hospitalized cats do not eat enough, which can delay healing, increase infection risk, and lead to complications like hepatic lipidosis.
What precautions should be taken with intravenous fluid therapy for cats?
The date the catheter was inserted, the type and rate of fluids administered, and monitoring parameters should be recorded and ticked off as assessed.
Why are accurate records and monitoring essential for feline patients?
Cats are susceptible to complications like hepatic lipidosis from reduced food intake and fluid overload, so accurate record keeping is vital to their care.
How can cage labels help with nursing care for cats?
Labels indicating the cat’s personality, such as ‘I bite’ or ‘I love attention,’ can help staff provide appropriate care and reduce stress for both the cat and the staff.
