FLUOXETINE ( PROZAC) Flashcards
What is the primary use of fluoxetine (Prozac)?
Fluoxetine (Prozac) is primarily used to treat major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, and obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Fluoxetine is classified under which category of medications?
Fluoxetine is classified as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI).
True or False: Fluoxetine works by increasing serotonin levels in the brain.
True.
What is the mechanism of action of fluoxetine?
Fluoxetine inhibits the reuptake of serotonin in the brain, increasing serotonin availability.
Fill in the blank: The brand name for fluoxetine is _____ .
Prozac.
What are common adverse effects of fluoxetine?
Common adverse effects include nausea, insomnia, sexual dysfunction, and headache.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a typical side effect of fluoxetine? A) Weight gain B) Drowsiness C) Dry mouth D) Increased energy
D) Increased energy.
True or False: Fluoxetine can be used in pediatric patients for depression.
True.
What physiological effect does fluoxetine have on neurotransmitters?
Fluoxetine increases serotonin levels by preventing its reabsorption into neurons.
What should be monitored in patients taking fluoxetine?
Patients should be monitored for worsening depression or suicidal thoughts.
Fill in the blank: Fluoxetine is often prescribed for _____ disorders.
anxiety.
Which receptor type does fluoxetine primarily affect?
Fluoxetine primarily affects the serotonin receptor type.
What is the typical starting dose of fluoxetine for adults?
The typical starting dose for adults is 20 mg per day.
True or False: Fluoxetine can cause withdrawal symptoms if discontinued abruptly.
True.
What is a serious but rare adverse effect of fluoxetine?
A serious but rare adverse effect is serotonin syndrome.
