Fluoxetine COPY Flashcards

1
Q

Another name for Fluoxetine

A

Prozac

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2
Q

What type of class of Drug is Fluoxetine

A

SSRI

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3
Q

How is the build of Fluoxetine

A

SERT - Prevents reuptake of Serotonin

NET - Prevents reuptake of Norepinephrine

5HT2c Antagonism - Enhances release of DA and NE

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4
Q

What NTs are increased by Fluoxetine

A

Serotonin, NE, DA

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5
Q

Why is Fluoxetine a beneficial medication

A

It has a long half life so it does not need to be titrated down. “Think of Flu”

It is very awakening which help with negative symptoms of depression.

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6
Q

How long does Fluoxetine stay within the blood stream

A

1 - 2 weeks

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7
Q

What risk must you consider, prior to prescribing fluoxetine

A

It’s long half life can lead to serotonin syndrome if you add another SSRI,SNRI, MAOIs.

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8
Q

Therapeutic dosages of Fluoxetine

A

20 - 80 mg

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9
Q

What to initially dose with Fluoxetine

A

20 mg, then assess in a few weeks

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10
Q

Other indicators of Fluoxetine

A

OCD

Bulimia

Panic Disorder

Treatment resistant depression ( + olanzapine)

Bipolar Depression

PMDD

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11
Q

When to expect some sort of response

A

2 - 4 weeks

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12
Q

When should we look to dosage increase

A

6 - 8 weeks

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13
Q

Side Effects

A

Sexual dysfunction

GI: ( Decreased hunger), Nausea,
Diarrhea,

Anticholinergic: Constipation and dry mouth.

Insomnia

Sweating

Agitation or restlessness (Especially early in dosing)

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14
Q

When should patient take?

A

Typically in the AM

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15
Q

Therapeutic range for Bulimia

A

60 - 80 mg

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16
Q

Initial dosage for Bulimia

A

60 mg

17
Q

Augment for Insomnia

A

Trazadone or another hypnotic

18
Q

Augment for sexual dysfunction

A

Bupropion

19
Q

Augment for emotional flattening

A

Bupropion

20
Q

Augmentation for anxiety or jitterness

A

Benzo

21
Q

What benefits does augmenting mirtazapine to fluoxetine provide:

A

Improve GI concerns

Promote sleep to combat insomnia

Help with anxiety