Flukes Flashcards

1
Q

Can we see float Trematodes?

A

No, eggs are too heavy to float

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2
Q

What test do we use to find flukes?

A

fecal sedimentation

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3
Q

Salmon poisoning

A

Nonphyetus salminocola

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4
Q

Nanophyetus salminocola

A

Salmon poisoning

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5
Q

Who is the host of salmon poisoning?

A

Dogs and wild carnivores

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6
Q

Who are the intermediate hosts of salmon poisoning?

A

Snails and then fish (most likely salmon); then hosts eat infected fish

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7
Q

Clinical signs of salmon poisoning.

A

Diarrhea, vomiting, lethargy, swollen lymph nodes

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8
Q

Intestinal fluke

A

Altria spp.

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9
Q

Alaria spp.

A

Intestinal fluke

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10
Q

Primary hosts of intestinal flukes

A

Dog, cat, fox, mink

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11
Q

Intermediate hosts of Alaria spp.

A

Aquatic snails, frogs, snakes, mice

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12
Q

Signs of intestinal flukes.

A

Fecal mucus,respiratory compromise, hemorragic enteritis, pulmonary hemorrahage

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13
Q

Has zoonotic potential from eating undercooked frog legs.

A

Intestinal fluke

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14
Q

Lung fluke

A

Paragonimus kellicotti

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15
Q

Paragonimus kellicotti

A

Lung fluke

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16
Q

Hosts of lung fluke.

A

Dogs, cats, mammals

17
Q

Intermediate hosts of lung flukes.

A

Snails then crayfish

18
Q

Has zoonotic potential from eating crayfish.

A

Lung flukes

19
Q

Lancet fluke

A

Dicroceoelium dendriticum

20
Q

Dicrocoelium dendriticum

A

Lancet fluke

21
Q

Host of the lancet fluke

A

Sheep, goats and other animals

22
Q

Intermediate hosts of lancet flukes.

A

Land snail then the ant

23
Q

Rumen flukes

A

Paramphistomum spp

24
Q

Paramo historic spp.

A

Rumen flukes

25
Q

Hosts of rumen flukes.

A

Cattle,cheep, goats and other ruminants

26
Q

Intermediate hosts of rumen flukes.

A

Aquatic snails

27
Q

Adults look like Rice Krispies.

A

Rumen flukes

28
Q

Fasciola hepatica

A

Liver fluke

29
Q

Liver fluke

A

Fasciola hepatica

30
Q

Hosts of liver flukes.

A

Cattle, sheep, deer, man and other herbivores

31
Q

Intermediate hosts of liver fluke .

A

Aquatic snails

32
Q

Natural host of the liver fluke In the Midwest.

A

White tailed deer

33
Q

Where do we usually find flukes around?

A

Water

34
Q

Spp. Usually fatal in sheep.

A

Liver fluke