Fluids Flashcards
1
Q
What are maintenance requirements of water, Na, K and glucose?
A
Water-30mL/kg
Na-1mL/kg
K-1mL/kg
Glucose 50-100g
2
Q
What is a typical fluid challenge prescription
A
0.9% NaCl or Hartmann’s
500mL
Over <15mins
250mL if old and HF
20mL/kg in paeds
3
Q
How to assess efficacy of a fluid challenge?
A
HR
BP
CRT
UO
Lactate
4
Q
What to do after a fluid challenge
A
No change: repeat, ensuring adequate challenge given
Improvement: repeat as necessary to achieve / maintain defined goals
Deterioration: stop and discuss
