Fluid Power Week 1 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Which weighs more - a pound of lead or a pound of brass?

A

They weigh the same.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the 3 basic forms of matter?

A

Solid, liquid, gas.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How does mass differ from weight?

A

Mass is the amount of matter in an object, while weight is the force exerted by gravity on that mass.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Why aren’t the specific gravities listed for the gases in Table #13?

A

Gases have variable densities depending on temperature and pressure.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How does a liquid differ from a solid?

A

Liquids have a definite volume but take the shape of their container, while solids have a definite shape and volume.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

If I have a block of a substance which is 1” x 2” x 6” and that block weighs 15 pounds, what is the block probably made of?

A

The block is likely made of a dense material.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How much would 50 cubic feet of oxygen weigh?

A

Approximately 43.2 pounds.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the specific gravity of silicone oil?

A

Approximately 0.97.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the specific gravity of slate?

A

Approximately 2.7.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the specific gravity of water?

A

1.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the specific gravity of turpentine?

A

Approximately 0.87.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the specific gravity of mineral oil?

A

Approximately 0.8.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How many cubic inches are in a gallon?

A

231 cubic inches.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Determine the weight of a gallon of water.

A

Approximately 8.34 pounds.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How much more does a block of brass 11” x 11” x 6” weigh than the same size block of cast iron?

A

Brass weighs less than cast iron.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How much would a block of steel 21” x 21” x 2” weigh?

A

Approximately 56.7 pounds.

17
Q

Determine the specific gravity of sandstone.

A

Approximately 2.3.

18
Q

List the three states that water can exist as.

A

Solid (ice), liquid (water), gas (steam).

19
Q

Define fluid.

A

A substance that can flow and take the shape of its container.

20
Q
A