Fluid Mechanics Flashcards
1
Q
When Re<10^3
A
Friction factor (f)
f = 64/Re
2
Q
Slope
Given head loss and length
A
H/L
3
Q
Ex: force to drag a barge
A
τ = μ(dv/dy)
F = τ/A
4
Q
For oil thickness questions you need:
A
Multiple equations to apply to one another
5
Q
Terminal velocity for fluid mechanics
A
v = (τy/μ)
6
Q
Buoyant force
A
F = Vγ
Or
F = ρVg
7
Q
Buoyant forces
Fully submerged object
A
F_b = W_object
8
Q
Pressure
A
hγ
Or
hgρ
9
Q
γ of a liquid
A
= γ_w* SG_liquid
10
Q
Reminder
γ vs SG
A
SG - specific gravity
γ - specific weight
11
Q
Absolute pressure
A
Use Bernoulli Eq
12
Q
Deflectors
A
when “deflect” is used - find in hand book - use Force eqs
13
Q
Q
Discharge
A
Av
14
Q
Continuity eq
A
Q_in = Q_out
A1v1 = A2v2
Bernoulli eqs