Fluid/Electrolyte

Question 1

Diffusion

Answer 1

Movement of substances from an area of high concentration to low concentration

Question 2

Facilitated diffusion

Answer 2

Using carrier molecule to move from an area of high concentration to low concentration

Question 3

Active Transport

Answer 3

Molecules move against concentration gradient

Question 4

Osmosis

Answer 4

Water molecules move from an area of lesser concentration to an area of higher concentration

Question 5

Osmolality

Answer 5

Expression of the total concentration of solute per kilogram of water

Question 6

Isotonic

Answer 6

Having the same osmolality as normal plasma

Question 7

Hypotonic

Answer 7

Having lower osmolality than normal plasma- cells swell

Question 8

Hypertonic

Answer 8

Having higher osmolality than normal plasma- cells shrink

Question 9

Hydrostatic Pressure

Answer 9

PUSHING force for movement of fluid

Question 10

Oncotic Pressure

Answer 10

PULLING force for movement of fluid

Question 11

First spacing

Answer 11

Normal distribution of fluid in the ICF & ECF