FLC EC 219-222 Flashcards
just now pref., hard, exactly, strong
gāng / 刚
just a moment ago (adv)
gānggāng / 刚刚
just now (adv)
gāngcái / 刚才
exactly/it just so happens that
gānghǎo / 刚好
exactly 5 o’clock
gānghǎo wǔ diǎn zhōng / 刚好五点钟
out/rise (prefix)
chū / 出
exit/export
chūkǒu / 出口
entrance / import
jìnkǒu / 进口
go out/get out
chūqù / 出去
come out
chūlái / 出来
become famous
chūmíng / 出名
He became famous at 11 years old.
tā shí yī suì chū míng le /
contrib. one’s strength
chūlì / 出力
be born
chūshēng / 出生
I was born in Beijing
wǒ chūshēng zai Běi jīng /
appear
chūxiàn / 出现
go out of this world
chūjiā / 出家
vent one’s spleen
chūqì / 出气
seek the limelight
chū fēng tóu / 出风头
stand out among fellows
chū rén tóu dì / 出人头地
just(only), immediately
jiù / 就
on the spot
jiù dì / 就地
exactly
jiùshì / 就是
be about to/be going to
jiùyào…le / 就要..了
I’m about to eat
wǒ jiùyào chī fàn le /
(it’s) right here
jiù zài zhè lǐ /
just do (vb) (since it’s handy)
jiù (vb) ba / 就(vb)吧
(I decided I’ll) just write at home
jiù zài jiā lǐ xiě ba /
I decided to/I’ll just read this book here
wǒ jiù kàn zhè běn shū /
write
xiě / 写
what do I want to write?
wǒ yào xiě shénme? /
I also don’t know what I want to write.
wǒ yě bù zhīdào yào xiě shénme. /
paint from life
xiěshēng / 写生
write (2 words)
xiězuò / 写作
capitol letter
dà xiě / 大写
lower case letter
xiǎo xiě / 小写
(I) think it over/about it
xiǎng lái xiǎng qù / xiǎng yi xiǎng /
record/remember
jì / 记
diary
rìjì / 日记
mark/sign
jì hào / 记好
keep score
jì fēn / 记分
record a demerit (in school)
jì guò / 记过
remember (and retain)
jì zhù / 记住
Remember - read my book
jì zhù, kan wǒ de shū /
send out/develop
fā / 发
happening/event
fāshēng / 发生
something that happened
fāshēng de shì / 发生的事
what happened/what’s the matter?
fāshēng shénme shì? /
I write (about) something that happened
wǒ xiě fā shēng de shì /
invent
fāmíng / 发明
discover
fāxiàn / 发现
hair
tóufà / 头发
long hair
chángfà / 长发
matter, business, event
shì / 事
have an accident
chū shì / 出事
incident/event
shìjiàn / 事件
there’s a good reason for it
shì chū yǒu yīn / 事出有因
in advance
shìxiān / 事先
You must tell me in advance.
nǐ shìxiān bìxū gàosù wǒ /
all success is from human effort
shì zài rén wéi / 事在人为
what’s the matter
shénme shì / 什么事
food
fàn / 饭
lunch
zhōngfàn / 中饭
breakfast
zǎofàn / 早饭
have a meal
chī fàn / 吃饭
to the finish/entirely (adv)
wán / 完
finished/the end
wánle / 完了
finished lunch
chī wán zhōngfàn /
I finished reading my book
wǒ kàn wán le wǒ de shū /
in good condition
wánhǎo / 完好
perfect
wánměi / 完美
road
lù / 路
on the road
de lùshàng / 的路上
on the way back
(zài ) huí lái de lùshàng /
on the way to school
(zài qù) xuéxiào de lùshàng /
broad road
dàlù /
path, trail, small road
xiǎolù /
street light
lù dēng / 路灯
saw/noticed
kàndào /jiàn (written) / 看到/看见
beg/invite
tǎo / 讨
beg for money
tǎo qián / 讨钱
flatter, fawn on
tǎo hǎo / 讨好
money
qián / 钱
small money/big money
xiǎo qián / dà qián /
how much money
duōshǎo qián / 多少钱
an old man is begging for money
lǎorén zài tǎo qián /
had the appearance of (looked like)
kàn shàngqù / 看上去
He looked pitiful.
tā kàn shàngqù kělián. /
pity
lián / 怜
pitiful (adj)/have pity on sb(v)
kělián / 可怜
(long) time
jiǔ / 久
for a long time
hěn jiǔ / 很久
for a long long time
jiǔ jiǔ / 久久
waited a long time
děng le hěn jiǔ /
soon
bù jiǔ / 不久
other/separate
lìng / 另
another matter
lìng yī huí shì / 另一回事
another book
lìng yī běn shū /
another person
lìng yī ge rén /
I don’t feel like I want to (verb participle)
wǒ bù xiǎng (v.p.) /
each
gè / 各
each person
gè ge rén / 各个人
what to do?
zěnme bàn? / 怎么办
too many old men with no money
měi qián de lǎorén tài duō le /
This is a big problem
zhè shì yī ge dà wèntí / 这是一个大问题
everybody will think:(statement)
dàjiā huì qù xiǎng: / 大家会去想
why (is it) become like this?
weì shénme huì zhèyàng (ne)? / 为什么会这样(呢)
meet (for the 1st time)
rènshì /
I met a new friend
wǒ rènshi le yī ge xīn péngyǒu /
She just came today
jīntiān tā cái lái / gāng lái /
we agreed (to do st.)
wǒ men shuōhǎo (vb) /
(1) additional
duō le (yī) ge /
I haven’t seen it
wǒ méi kàndào /
certainly
yīdìng / 一定
it’s not sure/for certain
bù yīdìng / 不一定
sometimes
yǒushí (hou) / 有时(候)
sometimes good, sometimes not good
yǒushíhou hǎo, shíhou bù hǎo /
cake
dàngāo / 蛋糕
other things to do
Bié de shìqíng yào zuò / 別的事情要做
separate/other
Bié de / 別的
thing, affair, business
shì qíng / 事情
to go to work
shàngbān / 上班
comfortable/comfortably
shūfú / 舒服
feel (body)
gǎnjué / 感觉
I feel comfortable
Wǒ gǎnjué hěn shūfú / 我感觉很舒服
to, towards
cháo / 朝
to the right
cháo yòu / 朝右
you (respectful)
nín / 您
look for
zhǎo / 找
seat, position, polite measure of people
weì / 位
polite “This/That”
zhèweì/nàweì / 这位/那位
stand
lì / 立
body
shēn / 身
thanks
xiè / 谢
who
shuí / 谁
again (FT)
zài / 再
stand up!
qǐlì! / 起立
be located at
weìyú / 位于
can? (is it ok if…?)
kěbù kěyǐ/ma (suffix)? / 可不可以
return call
huí diànhuà / 回电话
No thanks necessary
bú yòng xiè / 不用谢
Not necessary, don’t need it
bú yòng / 不用
now doing
zhèngzài / 正在
look for sb.
zhǎo rén / 找人
give me change (back)
zhǎo wǒ qián / 找我钱
easily found
hěn hǎozhǎo / 很好找
seat
weìzi / 位子
how many people?
jǐ weì? / 几位
single digit’s place
geweì / 个位
double digit’s place
shíweì / 十位
Thanks a lot!
Duō xiè! / 多谢
Thank God
Xiè tiān xiè dì / 谢天谢地
write down (to remember)
jìxià / 记下
then, in that case
nàme / 那么
Goodbye
Zàijiàn/Zàihuì / 再见
not here
bú zài / 不再
whose?
shuíde? / 谁的
who said (it)?
shuí shuōde? / 谁说的
who did (it)?
shuí gànde / 谁干的
what’s more/besides
zài shuō / 再说
re-export
zài chūkǒu / 再出口
Beijing “that”
neì / 那
Beijing “this”
zheì / 这
Beijing “which”
něi / 哪
Beijing “who”
shéi / 谁
Beijing “there”
zhèr / 这里
Beijing “here”
nàr / 那里
Beijing “where”
nǎr / 哪里
difficult
nán (difficult) / 难
