Flashcards on Neuroma, Ergonomics, Work Programs, and Precautions
What is the recommended frequency for desensitization treatment for neuroma?
A. 1-2 times a day
B. 4-5 times a day
C. 6-7 times a day
D. Once a week
B. 4-5 times a day
During desensitization treatment for neuroma, where should you start the desensitization process?
A. At the center of the neuroma
B. At the periphery (outside) and work inward
C. At the painful spot only
D. Randomly over the affected area
B. At the periphery (outside) and work inward
What is the proper ergonomic position for working on a computer to prevent repetitive strain injury?
A. 45° knee angle, 90° elbow angle, 90° hip angle
B. 90° knee angle, 90° elbow angle, 90° hip angle, wrist neutral
C. 90° knee angle, 45° elbow angle, 90° hip angle
D. 45° knee angle, 45° elbow angle, 45° hip angle, wrist neutral
B. 90° knee angle, 90° elbow angle, 90° hip angle, wrist neutral
Which work program is more intensive and uses a multidisciplinary approach including biomechanics and proper lifting techniques?
A. Work Conditioning
B. Work Hardening
C. Ergonomic Training
D. Vocational Training
B. Work Hardening
Which work program is less intense and focuses on simulation of work activities, often facilitated by OTs?
A. Work Conditioning
B. Work Hardening
C. Ergonomic Training
D. Vocational Training
A. Work Conditioning
A patient has been out of work for a year, deconditioned, and worried about returning to work. Which work program is appropriate for them?
A. Work Conditioning
B. Work Hardening
C. Ergonomic Training
D. Vocational Training
B. Work Hardening
A patient returned to work after breaking their wrist and needs help getting used to work activities again. Which work program is suitable?
A. Work Conditioning
B. Work Hardening
C. Ergonomic Training
D. Vocational Training
A. Work Conditioning
A patient had a Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG). Which of the following sternal precautions would you recommend?
A. Lift no more than 10 pounds
B. Avoid twisting the upper body
C. Use both arms for pushing or pulling
D. All of the above
D. All of the above
What does the BLT acronym stand for in Total Hip Replacement precautions?
A. Bending, Lifting, Twisting
B. Bending, Lying, Turning
C. Bending, Lifting, Turning
D. Bowing, Lifting, Twisting
A. Bending, Lifting, Twisting
A patient who recently had CABG (Coronary Artery Bypass Graft) surgery should follow sternal precautions. Which of the following is NOT a recommended sternal precaution?
A) Avoid lifting more than 10 pounds
B) Avoid pushing or pulling with your arms
C) Use your arms to assist in getting out of bed
D) Avoid reaching overhead
C) Use your arms to assist in getting out of bed
After a CABG surgery, a patient should:
A) Hug a pillow when coughing or sneezing
B) Drive a car as soon as they feel comfortable
C) Sleep on their stomach
D) Avoid any upper body exercises
A) Hug a pillow when coughing or sneezing
Which of the following activities should be avoided by a patient with sternal precautions post-CABG surgery?
A) Lifting objects above shoulder height
B) Using a reacher to pick up items from the floor
C) Walking short distances
D) Using legs to stand up from a seated position
A) Lifting objects above shoulder height
For a patient with sternal precautions, which of the following activities is safe?
A) Pushing a heavy door open
B) Pulling on handrails to climb stairs
C) Using legs to stand up from a chair
D) Lifting a small child
C) Using legs to stand up from a chair
Total hip replacement (THR) patients should avoid certain movements to prevent dislocation. Which of the following is NOT a precaution for THR patients?
A) Avoid bending the hip beyond 90 degrees
B) Avoid crossing legs at the knees
C) Avoid internal rotation of the hip
D) Avoid taking short, frequent walks
D) Avoid taking short, frequent walks
Which of the following is a recommended precaution for a patient who has undergone a total hip replacement?
A) Bend at the waist to pick up objects
B) Use a raised toilet seat
C) Sleep on the side of the operated hip
D) Twist the torso to reach objects
B) Use a raised toilet seat