flash card sheetfeb6

1
Q

Gonadal dysgenesis

A

ovaries are replaced by tissue called gonadal streak, no produciton of ovarian steroids ie estrogen, so no breasts, but internal and extern al gentialia are phenotypically female FSH LH elevted due to lack of negative feedback,

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2
Q

arrest of active labor / management

A

6cm dialted and no change after 6 hours of inadquate contractions or 4 hours with contraction s( at least 200 montevideo units over 10 minutes); c-section

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3
Q

Vasa Previa

A

fetal vessels lie over cervix, immediate delivery/ c-section if any sign of bleeding or 34-35 wks gestation

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4
Q

endometrial ablation

A

treatment for heavy menstrual bleeding/ for pts with low risk of endometrial cancer (normal BMI) and no plans of future fertility

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5
Q

polyhydramnios; oligohyramnios

A

AFI >/=24 cm; AFI =5 cm

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6
Q

how do you treat epithelial ovarian carcinoma?>

A

surgical laparatomy

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7
Q

post epidural hypotension moa

A

epidural anesthesia blocks sympathetic nerve repsonsible for vasular tone in lower extremities causing vasodialtion ad decreased venous return, inmprove by 1) turn patien to the left, iv fluid bolus, vasopressor)

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8
Q

physioogic pregnancy change of GFR and effect on SCr

A

renal blood flow increases so SCr increases

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9
Q

fetal sleep cycle can last

A

40 min

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10
Q

Polyhdramnios

A

Afi>24cm

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11
Q

Placenta previa rf

A

Maternal age>35yo, prior c-section, prior placenta previa, multiple gestation

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12
Q

Sinusoidal pattern on fetal heart tracing means

A

Fetal anemia from fetal exsanguination

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13
Q

Fetal fobronectin assessed

A

When there are contractions for concerns of ore term delivery

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14
Q

Cervican nucleic amplification assessment test , is for

A

Detection of gonorrhea chlamydia

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15
Q

Amniotic fluid embolism)

A

Resp compromise (dyspnea), cardiovascular compromise(hypotension), dic causes bleeding from all orifices

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16
Q

Surgery is indicated in pregnancy for mothers with ____ tumor, which is typically a _________ ovarian mass

A

Sertoli leydig, unilateral

17
Q

Diffuse rash in pregnant woman affecting palms and soles

A

Secondary syphillis

18
Q

pre-ecclampsia without severe features when do yu deliver?

A

37 weeks

19
Q

pre-eecclampsiw with severe featrues, HELLP, ecclampsia

A

control BP, if stable deliver at 34 weeks, immediately if they are not