Flame Emission Spectroscopy Flashcards

1
Q

What is flame emission spectroscopy

A

When metal ions are heated, they emit light
Wavelengths of their light are specific to that particular metal ion
Uses a spectroscope to detect individual wavelengths that are emitted

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2
Q

Why is this device better than the flame test

A

Every different metal ion produces a different pattern of wavelengths
The unique line spectrum can identify that metal

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3
Q

The intensity of the lines on the spectrum indicate what

A

Concentration of the ion

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4
Q

What’s the main advantage of the spectroscope

A

If a sample contains multiple different metal ions, the spectrum will show the lines for all of them

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5
Q

3 Benefits of using a spectroscope instead of the flame test

A
  • very accurate
  • very sensitive
  • very fast (can usually be automated)
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