Flail Chest Flashcards

1
Q

identifies a flail chest

A

paradoxical movement
pain
SOB
crepitus
tenderness
contusions

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2
Q

what is a flail chest

A

2 or more ribs broken in 2 or more places

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3
Q

what is the first step when a flail has been identified

A

stabilize injury with a hand

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4
Q

what type of dressing is used

A

large bulky dressing like blanket/sheet or abdo pad

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5
Q

secures pad using tape

A

a minimum of 3 strips horizontally and 1 strip vertically

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6
Q

what is the telltale sign of a flail chest

A

Paradoxical movement
{flail segment moves independently from the rib cage}

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7
Q

what is Paradoxical movement

A

rib segment is unstable, sucks in when inhale and pushes out when exhale

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8
Q

can a sager cravate be used instead of tape

A

no - no circumfrential dressing around the chest

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9
Q

if not properly dtabilized what is a flail chest in danger of developing into

A

hemothorax or pneumothorax

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