Burns Flashcards

1
Q

can complete rule of 9 chart

A

chest 9
abdo 9
upper back 9
lower back 9
front of arms 4.5
back of arms 4.5
front of legs 9
back of legs 9
groin 1
front of head 4.5
back of head 4.5

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2
Q

identify rule of 9s on pt

A

chest 9
abdo 9
upper back 9
lower back 9
front of arms 4.5
back of arms 4.5
front of legs 9
back of legs 9
groin 1
front of head 4.5
back of head 4.5

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3
Q

moistens burn to stop burning process

A

1st =moist
2nd =moist or dry
3rd = dry

cool burns for 1 min no longer then 2 minutes unless its a chemical burn

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4
Q

how do you dress second degree burns

A

<15% = wet dressing
>15% = dry dressing

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5
Q

dress 1st degree burns on hand appropriately

A

dress digits seperatly
wrap whole hand with kling

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6
Q

what 4 energy sources can cause a burn

A

thermal
chemical
eletrical
radiation

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7
Q

name 2 resources a paramedic may utilize when attempting to determine type and concentration of a hazardous material

A

material safety data sheet
poison control

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8
Q

how long do you irrigate an unknown chemical exposure at scene if patient is stable

A

acid=10 min
alkaline=20min
unknown=20min
ONLY IF PT IS STABLE

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9
Q

if burns involve eye and its swollen shut

A

leave eye burns shut if swollen

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