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Spec.pat > Fjerkræsygdomme > Flashcards

Fjerkræsygdomme Flashcards

1
Q
A

Infectious Bursal Disease/Gumboro

Der ses mukoid diarre

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2
Q
A

Aviær Influenza

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3
Q
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Aviær Influenza

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4
Q
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Avian influnza

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5
Q
A

Avian influenza

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6
Q
A

Avian influenza

blødninger i subcutis

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7
Q
A

Avian influenza

blødninger og nekrose i hagelapp og kammen

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8
Q
A

Avian influenza

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9
Q
A

Salmonella Gallinarum, Purulent pericaditis. Ætologi: Fugle thyfus

el

Streptococcus/Enterococcus

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10
Q
A

New Castle

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11
Q
A

Ætologi: Salmonella Pullorum. På billede ses oophoritis

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12
Q
A

Salmonella Pullorum / Histomonas(blackhead).

Billede af Cecum

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13
Q
A

Salmonella Pullorum
Nekrose i myocardium, lyse områder

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14
Q
A

New Castle

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15
Q
A

Salmonella Pullorum

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16
Q
A

Salmonella Pullorum

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17
Q
A

New Castle

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18
Q
A

Salmonella Pullorum

Organ forstørrelse

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19
Q
A

Salmonella Pullorum

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20
Q
A

Salmonella Gallinarum

Cholera/P. multocida

Fugle tyfus

Forstørret lever

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21
Q
A

Salmonella Gallinarum

Fugle tyfus

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22
Q
A

Gallinarum

Fugle tyfus

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23
Q
A

Salmonella Gallinarum

Fugle tyfus

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24
Q
A

Cholera/P. multocida

el

Infektiøs Coryza

el

AI

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25
Q
A

Cholera/P. multocida

staf

(Osteomyelitis)

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26
Q
A

Cholera/P. multocida

S. Pullorum

Stap Aureus

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27
Q
A

Cholera/P. multocida

Staf aureus

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28
Q
A

Cholera/P. multocida

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29
Q
A

Cholera/P. multocida

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30
Q
A

Cholera/P. multocida

fibrinaflejring.

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31
Q
A

Cholera/ P. multocida

fibrinaflejringer

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32
Q
A

Cholera/P. multocida

Salmonella Gallinarum

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33
Q
A

Cholera/P. multocida

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34
Q
A

Cholera/P. multocida

Streptococcer/enterococcer

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35
Q
A

Cholera/P. multocida. Balanceproblem

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36
Q
A

ILT(infektiøs laryngo tracheitis)

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37
Q
A

ILT

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38
Q
A

ILT

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39
Q
A

E.coli

(Salpingitis)

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40
Q
A

E.coli

(navlebetændelse)

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41
Q
A

E.coli / streptococcus/enterococcus

Cellulitis

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42
Q
A

E.coli

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43
Q
A

E.coli

(blommesæksbetændelse)

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44
Q
A

E.coli

(Blommesæk infektion)

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45
Q
A

E.coli

(Polyserositis)

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46
Q
A

E.coli

(Fibrinopurulente gule klatter - akut coli septikæmi)

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47
Q
A

E.coli

(Polyserositis)

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48
Q
A

Infektiøs Coryza/H. paragallinarum

(ødem i infraorbitale)

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49
Q
A

Infektiøs Coryza

(fibrinonekrotiserende membran i trachea)

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50
Q
A

Mareks’ Disease

Unilateral paralyse

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51
Q
A

Marek’s Disease

Hud/ fjer follikel læsioner

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52
Q
A

Marek’s Disease

Akut milt læsion

/Begyndende tumor dannelse i milt

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53
Q
A

Marek’s Disease

Akutte milt læsioner

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54
Q
A

Marek’s Disease

Akut proventriculus

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55
Q
A

Marek’s Disease

Akut lever, grå pletter på organ

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56
Q
A

Marek’s Disease

Nerve læsion/fortykkelse

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57
Q
A

Marek’s Disease

Irregulær/misfarvning af Iris

Heterokromati

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58
Q
A

Lymfoid Leukose

Bursa - blomkålsagtig tumor

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59
Q
A

Lymfoid Leukose

Tumorer i lever

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60
Q
A

Myelocytomatosis

Lever

Leukose sarkom

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61
Q
A

Myelocytomatosis

tumor lang flade knogler

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62
Q
A

Osteopetrosis

Nedsat Osteoklast aktivitet

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63
Q
A

Reticoluendotheliosis

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64
Q
A

Infectious Bursal disease

(Gumboro)

Hæmorhagi i bursa

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65
Q
A

Infectious bursal disease (Gumboro)

Blødning i lårmuskulatur

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66
Q
A

Infectious Bursal Disease/Gumboro

Hæmorhagisk Bursa

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67
Q
A

Aflatoxin læsion/mykotoksiner

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68
Q
A

Mycotoksin

Trichotecener

Sår i mucosa

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69
Q
A

Trichotecenes

Lever nekrose

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70
Q
A

Mykotoksiner

Trichotecenes

Radiomimetic effect

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71
Q
A

Chronic Respiratory Disease

Fibrin ses over det hele, kan sløre for præcist hvilken sygdom det er.

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72
Q
A

Chronic Respiratory Disease

Ralle lyd, Tåreflåd (“Briller”), tilsmudsning af fjerdragt, strækker hals.

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73
Q

Hvilken bakterie forårsager denne læsion i leveren?

A

Cholera/P. multocida

Staf aureus

Lever er tør og konsollideret.

74
Q
A

Tracheitis

E.coli / IB / ND

75
Q
A

Corona virus

Infectious Bronchitis = IB

Cystedannelse i salpinx

76
Q
A

Chronic Respiratory Disease

Der ses kraftig fibrin på lever og perikardiet

77
Q
A

Skal og kvalitets forandringer

Infectious Bronchitis (IB)

Egg drop syndrome (EDS)

Coryza

78
Q
A

Infectious Bronchitis (IB)

Infektiøs bursal disease (Gumboro)

Der ses nyreforandringer og øget tubulære forandringer

79
Q
A

ILT

Der ses blødninger samt koagel –> kvælning

Pseudomembran

80
Q

Hvilken bakterie laver disse forandringer?

A

Haemophilus paragallinarum hedder også Avibacterium Paragallinarum.

(Coryza)

cholera, P. multocida

81
Q
A

Mycoplasma infektion af luftsækkene

82
Q
A

Sinusitis (hos kalkuner)

Mycoplasma gallisepticum

83
Q
A

Streptococcer /Enterococcer

Systemisk infektion

84
Q
A

Streptococcer /Enterococcer

Systemisk infektion

85
Q
A

Streptococcer / Enterococcer

Valvulær endocarditis

86
Q
A

Enterococcus/streptococcus

87
Q
A

Enterococcus hirae (encephalomalci)

Nekrose i hjernen

88
Q
A

S. aureus

(Osteomyelit)

89
Q
A

Stap Aureus –> chondronecrosis og osteomyelitis

Cholera/P.multocida laver også osteomyelitter

90
Q
A

Staphylococcus Aureus

(Osteomyelit abscess)

91
Q
A

Staph Aureus

Osteomyelitis

92
Q
A

Nekrotisk enteritis

Æ: Clostridium Periferinges

93
Q
A

Ulcerativ Enteritis

Æ: Clostridium Colinum + predisponerande faktorer

som coccidiosis

94
Q
A

Cellulitis

(Gangrenous dermatitis ) / koldbrand

giver følgene sygdomme:

E.coli, Clostrium, Streptococcus

95
Q
A

Gangrenous dermatitis / koldbrand

hævelse af øjenområde

96
Q
A

Hæmorrhagisk nekrotisk myositis

cl. septicum

Gangrenous dermatitis

97
Q
A

Tuberculosis

98
Q
A

Tuberculosis

99
Q
A

Rødsyge

100
Q
A

Rødsyge

101
Q
A

Histomonas meleagridis - blackhead

Kig på leveren pletter!!

102
Q
A

Histomonas meleagridis

Necrotic foci in liver

103
Q
A

Histomonas meleagridis (Blackhead)

Ceacal necrosis

104
Q
A

Heterakis gallinarum (Blindtarmsorm)

caecal nematode in poultry

105
Q
A

Ascaridia galli

(Spolorm)

106
Q
A

Capillaria spp

trådorm

giver blodig enteritis

107
Q
A

Raillietina spp.

108
Q
A

Dermanyssus gallinae
”Red chicken mite”

rød hønsemide

109
Q
A

Dermanyssus gallinae

røde hønsemide

110
Q
A

Cnemidocoptes mutans

(Gravemide)

kalkben - giver voldsom hyperkeratose og skorpe dannelse

111
Q
A

Cnemidocoptes mutans (gravmider)

kalkben

112
Q
A

Eimeria

(Coccidier)

113
Q
A

Eimeria

Coccidiose

114
Q
A

Eimeria Tenella

husk på tyhlilis

115
Q
A

Eimeria Tenella

Blindtarm

116
Q
A

Eimeria Necatrix

Midttarm

117
Q
A

Eimeria Maxima/necatrix

midttarm

118
Q
A

Eimeria Necatrix/Maxima

midttarm

119
Q
A

Eimeria tenella

blindtarm

120
Q
A

Eimeria Acervulina

fortarm

121
Q
A

Blackhead (Histomoniasis)

122
Q
A

cyanose pga cirkulationsforstyrrelser

sygdomme:

AI

Cholera/P.multocida

123
Q
A

Ascites

Cirkulationsforstyrrelser

124
Q
A

Staselunge pga cirkulationsforstyrrelser

125
Q
A

stase cirkulationsforstyrrelser

126
Q
A

Ascites pga. cirkulationsforstyrrelser

127
Q
A

Dilaterat hjärta, cirkulationsforstyrrelser.

128
Q
A

“Sudden death”/”Flip over”

hypertension i lunge.

metabolisk sygdom, ingen koordineret hjertefunktion

129
Q
A

Nyreforandringer/uræmi/urinsyregigt

pga nefropati

130
Q
A

Nyreforandringer/uræmi/urinsyregigt

131
Q
A

Nyreforandringer/uræmi/urinsyregigt

132
Q
A

Nyreforandringer/uræmi/urinsyregigt

133
Q
A

Nyreforandringer/uræmi/urinsyregigt

134
Q
A

Nyreforandringer/uræmi/urinsyregigt

135
Q
A

Nyreforandringer/uræmi/urinsyregigt

136
Q
A

Mycoplasma synoviae

137
Q
A

Aspergillus

Sorte skimmelsvampe sporer

138
Q
A

Aspergillus flavus

Svampe granulomer i lunger og luftsække.

139
Q
A

New Castle Disease

Der ses tracheal blødninger samt blødning i kirtelmaven

140
Q
A

Osteomyelitis

S. aureus/Cholera

141
Q
A

Nekrotisk enteritis

Cl. perfringens + føde, management & coccidiose

142
Q
A

Ulcerativ enteritis

Cl. colinum + føde, management, stress m.m.

143
Q
A

Ulcerativ enteritis

Cl. colinum + føde, management, stress m.m.

144
Q
A

Ulcerativ enteritis

Cl. colinum + føde, management, stress m.m.

145
Q
A

Birna virus

(Infectious Bursal Disease)/Gumboro

146
Q
A

Infectious Bursal Disease/Gumboro

147
Q
A

Infectiouse Bursal Disease/Gumboro

148
Q
A

Infectiouse Bursal Disease/Gumboro

el

Infektiøs Bronkitis (IB)

149
Q
A

Infectiouse Bursal Disease/Gumboro

150
Q
A

Infectious Bursal Disease (Gumboro)

el

Infektiøs Bronkitis

151
Q
A

Infectious Bursal Disease/Gumboro

(Proventriculus)

152
Q
A

Infectious Bursal Disease/Gumboro

(Lårmuskel)

153
Q

Gumboro (IBD) hvad hedder virus?

A

Corona virus

(Infectious Bursal Disease/Gumboro)

154
Q

TRT hvad hedder virus?

A

Pneumo virus

(Turkey Rhino Tracheitis - TRT)

155
Q
A

Vitamin A mangel

Hyperkeratosis of mucous membranes of mouth and oesophagus.

156
Q
A

Riboflavin B2 mangel.

”clubbed down” = failure in the feathers to rupture their sheats
– ”curled toe paralysis”

157
Q
A

Biotin mangel

Impaired feathering
• Dermatitis
– angles of the beak, eye lids, foot pads, toes

158
Q
A

Calcium Phosphorus Vitamin D mangel

Lameness
• Hard,painfullswelling of the joints (tibio- tarsus)
• Headofribsenlarged
• Bonesandbeak becomes soft

159
Q
A

Arthritis/tenosynovitis

(Reovirus)

160
Q
A

Arthritis/tenosynovitis

(Reovirus)

161
Q

Hvilken virus kommer Marek’s af?

A

Herpes virus

162
Q

Hvad er vigtigt ved vaccine der sprayes ud?

A

Høj temp. og lav fugtighed = små dråber

163
Q

Hvilken virus laver IB?

A

Coronavirus

Bonus: RNA-virus, muterer nemt!

164
Q

Hvilken virus laver Blåvingesyge (Chicken anaemia virus)? Og hvornår give vaccine for denne?

A

Circavirus

Gives ved 7 ugers alderen, pga maternelle antistoffer

165
Q

Hvilke sygdomme vaccinerer man forældredyr til slagtekyllinger med?

A

M C, Ingen Nøgne Grise Her - Blå Abe (Huskeremse)

166
Q

Hvilke sygdomme vaccinerer man imod i opdræt til konsumægshøner (unge dyr 1-19 uger gamle)

A

M C, Ingen Nøgne Grise Her (Huskeremse)

167
Q

Hvordan forebygges Coccidiose?

A

Ved tilsætning af Coccidiostatikum i foderet

168
Q

Respirationssygdomme?

A

ND, Infektiøs Laryngotracheitis, Fowl Pox, AI, IB, Turkey Rhinotracheitis, Infectious coryza, Fugle tyfus, Aspergillose.

169
Q

Hvilken virus forårsager ND?

A

Paramyxovirus

170
Q

Hvilken virus forårsager Infektiøs Laryngotracheitis?

A

Herpesvirus

171
Q

Hvilken virus forårsager Fowl Pox?

A

Poxvirus

172
Q

Hvilken virus forårsager AI?

A

Orthamyxovirus A

173
Q

Hvilken virus forårsager IB?

A

Coronavirus

174
Q

Hvilken virus forårsager Turkey Rhinotracheitis?

A

Pneumovirus

175
Q

Lymfoid Leukose læsioner?

A

Bursa læsioner

176
Q

Marek’s læsioner?

A

Fortykkede nerver, forstørret milt og lever med grålige pletter & bursa læsioner,

177
Q

Reticuloendotheliose læsioner?

A

Tumorer i brystmuskulaturen, nerve læsioner

178
Q

Hvilken virus forårsager Gumboro (IBD)?

A

Birnavirus

179
Q

Nævn 2 lymfoproliferative sygdomme?

A

Mareks’, Avian Leukosis virus & Reticuloendotheliose virus

180
Q

Nævn 2 immunosuppresive sygdomme?

A

IBD, CAV (Blåvingesyge), Reticuloendotheliose, TRT (Pneumovirus rhinotracheitis), Lymfoid leukose, Marek’s.

Spec.pat (6 decks)

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