Fixed Income Markets for Government Issuers Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a “Restricted Domestic Currency”?

A

A currency with limited convertibility into other currencies due to illiquidity.

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2
Q

What is “External Debt”?

A

Sovereign debt owed to foreign creditors.

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3
Q

What is “Government Debt Management”?

A

Government policies that relate to the issuance of debt securities, typically handled by a treasurer or finance ministry.

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4
Q

What is a “Single-Price Auction”?

A

A debt securities auction in which all bidders pay the same price.

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5
Q

What is a “Multiple-Price Auction”?

A

A debt securities auction in which bidders receive distinct prices based on their bids.

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6
Q

What is a “Primary Dealer”?

A

A financial institution that is authorized to deal in new issues of sovereign bonds and that serves primarily as a trading counterparty of the office responsible for issuing sovereign bonds.

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7
Q

What are “On-the-run Securities”?

A

The most recently-issued and liquid sovereign debt securities.

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8
Q

What are “Off-the-run” Securities?

A

Sovereign debt that is not “on-the-run” and are therefore less liquid that on-the-run securities.

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9
Q

What is a “Reserve Currency”?

A

A currency held by global central banks in significant quantities and widely use to conduct international trade.

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10
Q

What are “General Obligation Bonds”?

A

Also known as “GO” bonds.

Bonds issued by non-sovereign governments for general purposes and repaid from tax cash flows.

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11
Q

What are “Revenue Bonds”?

A

Bonds issued by non-sovereign governments related to a government-sponsored project expected to generate future cash flow as a primary source of repayment.

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