Basics of Portfolio Planning & Construction Flashcards

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1
Q

What is “Portfolio Planning”?

A

The process of creating a plan for building a portfolio that is expected to satisfy a client’s investment objectives.

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2
Q

What is “Tracking Risk”?

A

The standard deviation of the difference between the portfolio’s returns and its benchmark’s returns.

Also called tracking error.

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3
Q

What is “Tracking Error”?

A

The standard deviation of the difference between the portfolio’s returns and its benchmark’s returns.

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4
Q

What is “liability-driven” investing?

A

An investment industry term that generally encompasses asset allocation that is focused on funding an investors liabilities in institutional contexts.

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5
Q

What are “self-investment limits”?

A

With respect to investment limitations applying to pension plans, restrictions on the percentage of assets that can be invested in securities issued by the pension plan sponsor.

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6
Q

What is an “Asset Class”?

A

A group of assets that have similar characteristics, attributes, and risk-return relationships.

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7
Q

What is “Strategic Asset Allocation” ?

A

An investment strategy premised on long-term asset allocation. This strategy only rebalances its portfolio when the asset mix represents a significant deviation from the original or target allocation mix.

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8
Q

What are “Capital Market Expectations”?

A

Expectations about the risk and return prospects of asset classes.

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9
Q

What is “Best-In-Class” Screening?

A

An ESG implementation approach that seeks to identify the most favorable companies and sectors based on ESG considerations.

Also called “Positive Screening”.

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10
Q

What is “Risk Budgeting”?

A

The establishment of objectives for individuals, groups, or divisions of an organization that takes into account the allocation of an acceptable level of risk.

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11
Q

What is “Tactical Asset Allocation”?

A

Asset allocation that involves making short-term adjustments to asset class weights based on short-term predictions of relative performance among asset classes.

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12
Q

What is “Security Selection”?

A

The process of selecting individual securities.

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13
Q

What is the purpose of individually selecting securities?

A

Generating superior risk-adjusted returns relative to the benchmark.

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14
Q

What is a “Rebalancing Policy”?

A

The set of rules that guide the process of restoring a portfolio’s asset class weights to those specified in the strategic asset allocation.

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15
Q

What is “Shareholder Engagement”?

A

Reflects active ownership by investors in which the investor seeks to influence a corporation’s decisions on ESG matters, either through dialog or votes.

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