FITNESS CHOICES Flashcards

1
Q

What is exercise?

A

Activity requiring physical effort,

carried out to sustain or improve physical fitness. (structured)

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2
Q

What is physical activity?

A

All movements in everyday life,
including work, recreation, exercise and sorting
activities.

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3
Q

How can exercise be a part of lifestyle?

A

Conscious decision to integrate it into daily life,overcome barriers including finding time, motivation to participate, fatigue, weather, knowledge of what to do, etc.

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4
Q

What are some examples of exercise in lifestyle?

A

Running multiple days a week before work, participating in a workout class 3 days a week etc, walking during lunch break

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5
Q

What is fitness?

A

Fitness is

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6
Q

What is the relationship between fitness and exercise?

A

Physical fitness develops is a series of responses your body makes to exercise. When exercising, the fitness components can improve

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7
Q

What is the difference between exercise and physical activity?

A

It is an activity undertaken by someone with a purpose to improve their physical fitness.

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8
Q

What are the factors influencing the values of fitness?

A

age, gender, cultural background, past experiences, interests, occupation, peers, family, access, or socio-economic status.

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9
Q

What does ‘value of fitness’ mean?

A

The importance, worth, or usefulness of fitness in the life of the individual

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10
Q

How does occupation influence the values of fitness?

A

Athlete- incredibly valuable and important
Firefighter- valuable as their job requires good fitness
Office worker- not very valuable, they are sedentary and work long hours with no exercise, not required for job

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11
Q

How has attitudes towards fitness changed?

A

Fitness used to be not as important, as many people worked in labour and worked physically. Now that office work is prominent, people engage in exercise much more often. More fitness classes, body image, technology etc

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12
Q

How has fitness become a commodity?

A

The fitness industry has boomed, making immense amounts of profit from fitness products and services.

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13
Q

What are the benefits of physical activity and exercise?

A

Purpose, community, bonding, empowerment, improvement in fitness components, weight loss etc

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14
Q

How big is Australia’s fitness industry?

A

1.3 billion

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15
Q

What are some examples of the commodification of fitness?

A

Home exercise equipment, gym wear, clothing, supplements, apps, sports tech and watches, online workout programs and videos, personal nutrition, gym memberships, accessories

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16
Q

How much money are Australians annually spending on gym equipment?

A

$2340

17
Q

How is technology changing our approach to fitness?

A

More accessible, flexible schedules, more adaptable to our modern lives, cuts down travel time

18
Q

What are examples of individual fitness activities?

A

Tai chi, powerwalking, running, running, cycling, weight training

19
Q

Why are individual fitness activities appealing?

A

Convenient, working within ability and modifiable, implemented into lifestyle, cost effective

20
Q

How do you evaluate a fitness activity?

A

What are the benefits, where can it be completed, how expensive is it, what demographic does it attract, what time commitments are required

21
Q

Evaluate yoga as a fitness activity?

A

It is calm, slow movements with a focus on peace and strength. It reduces strength, increases flexibility, reduces stress, increases energy. Can be done anywhere by anyone, can be cheap and is flexible to schedule

22
Q

What are some emerging fitness trends?

A

Bokwa, Animal flow, Pound

23
Q

How can exercise be catered to pregnant women?

A

Improves vascular health, beneficial to muscular strength and endurance, posture associated with pregnancy- consultation, low impact, pacing, modify, strengthen pelvic floor

24
Q

How can exercise be catered to children?

A

Fun and centred around motor skills, friendships, adaptable to age and skill level, more game style

25
Q

How can exercise be catered to the elderly?

A

Modifiable training, slow paced, lighter equipment, emphasis on form and assistance, low impact on joints, doctor consultation if necessary.

26
Q

What are the different settings of exercise?

A

Home, community facilities, fitness centres, personal trainers, athletic clubs, cultural groups

27
Q

What are some group fitness activities?

A

Zumba, Hyrptonic, Pop Pilates, Krav Maga, Combined workout formats, Barre Body

28
Q

What are some key things to analyse when looking at fitness product/service promotion?

A

Ensure it is reputable (accreditation), look at similar services and compare, look at qualifications (Fitness Australia), what techniques are being used to sell it, what is the target demographic, pros and cons

29
Q

What are advertising promotional techniques?

A

Pamphlets, limited offers, discounts, celebrity endorsements, social media, claims, misleading content, before and afters

30
Q

What should consumers do before buying a health product?

A

Consumers need to investigate the accuracy of the information being provided, the qualiications and expertise of people providing the service and the quality and reliability of products being offered.

31
Q

What are the barriers to physical activity?

A

Access to facilities, resources, feelings towards exercise (past experiences), money, exercise as a priority, COVID,, influence of other responsibilities, transport, technology, illness, work, children etc

32
Q

What is low intensity exercise?

A

at this level the person is able to sing while doing the activity.

33
Q

What is moderate exercise?

A

normal conversation can be held while performing the activity.

34
Q

What is vigorous intensity?

A

there is insufficient breath to carry on conversation while exercising.

35
Q

What are the ethics of advertising?

A

● Registered with fitness NSW-will not use misleading or unfair advertising
● Consumers are to receive high-quality service as a result of improving standards in the industry
● Appropriate and accurate advertising
● Promote the need for clients to adopt regular exercise