First Exam Semester 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)

A

Fluoxetine (Prozac)

Paroxetine (Paxil)

Sertraline (Zoloft)

Fluvoxamine (Luvox)

Citalopram (Celexa)

Escitalopram (Lexapro)

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2
Q

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) and 5-HTReceptor Modulators

A

Vilazodone (Viibryd)

Vortioxetine (Trintellix)

Trazodone

Nefazodone

Mirtazipine

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3
Q

Serotonin (5-HT) and Norepinephrine (NE) Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRIs)

A

Venlafaxine (Effexor)

Desvenlafaxine (Pristiq)

Duloxetine (Cymbalta)

Levomilnacipran (Fetzima)

Buproprion (Wellbutrin)

(not a SNRI Dopa and NE reuptake inhibitor)

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4
Q

TCAs

A

Im/Clom/Des-ipramine

Ami/Nor-tryptyline

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5
Q

Other Antidepressants

A

Selegiline/EMSAM Patch

Ketamine

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6
Q

SSRI’s ADRs

A

ADR-s all except SD gone within a few weeks

5HT4- Diarrhea

5HT3- NV

5HT2- Solmnolence and Sexual Dysfunction

5HT1-Headache

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7
Q

SSRI other negative Effects.

A

Weight gain due to 5-HTc antagonism - Paroxetine

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8
Q

Triptans

A

Sumatriptan

Naratriptan

Razatriptam

Zolmitriptan

Almotriptan

Eletriptan

Frovatriptan

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9
Q

What are the GABA A subtypes?

A

a 1-6

b 1-3

d

e

g 1-3

q

p

p 1-3 (GABA C)

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10
Q

What are the GABA B subtypes?

A

1

2

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11
Q

GABA receptor subtypes and effects

A

GABA A

a1 - (Z drug Target) Sedative / Hypnotic, reinforcing

a2 and 3 - Anxiolytic, anticonvulsant (a2)

a5 - Leaning and memory (Psuedoalzhiemers with extended use)

b3 - Respiratory Drive, hypnotic

GABA B

Muscle relaxant

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12
Q

Z drugs

A

GABA A a1 subunit

Zolpidem

Zaleplon

Eszoplicone (Least Specific)

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13
Q

Benzodiazepines (BZD)

A

Triazolam

Clonazepam

Alprazolam

Lorazepam

Diazepam

Oxazepam

Chlordiazepoxide

The Clear And Least Desirable Option, Chlordiazepoxide

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14
Q

Typical Anti-Psychotics

A

Droperidol

Pimozide

Loxapine

Molindone

Thiothixene

Chlorpromazine

Fluphenazine

Haloperidol

Damnit People Let Me Thoroughly Cry For Help

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15
Q

Atypical Anti-Psychotics

A

Latuda

Vraylar

Quetiapine

Paliperidone

Risperidone

Olanzapine

Fanapt

Clozapine

Ziprasidone

Aripiprazole

Rexulti

Saphris

_L_eave _V_ery _Q_uickly _PROF CZARS_

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16
Q

Fatty Acid LAI Anti-Psychotics

A

Fluphenazine Decanoate

Olanzapine Pamoate

Paliperidone Palmitate

Aripiprazole Lauroxil

Haloperidol Decanoate

_F_uck _OPAH_

17
Q

Other LAIs

A

Risperidone (Consta - 2 weeks)

Aripiprazole (Maintena - 4 weeks)

Risperidone (Perseris - 4 weeks)

ARR!

18
Q

Morphine-like Agonists

A

Hydromorphone

Morphine

Codeine

Hydrocodone

Oxymorphone

Levorphanol

Oxycodone

HM CHOLO

19
Q

Meperidine-Like agonists

A

Fentanyl

Meperidine

_F_uck _M_e

20
Q

Methadone-Like agents

A

Methadone

21
Q

Partial Agonists and mixed agonist - antagonist

A

Partial Mu agonist / Kappa antagonist

Buprenorphine

Kappa agonist / Mu antagonist

Pentazocine

Butorphanol

Nalbuphine

Delta agonist / Mu antagonist

Dezocine

_B_urp, _P_lease _B_e _N_ot _D_umb

22
Q

Antagonists

A

Naloxone

Naltrexone (Opioid and ETOH)

Nalmefene (ETOH only)

Methylnaltrexone

Alvimopan

_N_ever, _N_ever, _N_ever, _M_eet _Anyone_

23
Q

Atypical Opioids

A

Tramadol

Tapentadol

Trama-pentadol

24
Q

First Gen Anti-Epileptics

A

Phenytoin

Carbamazepine

Valporic Acid

Phenny Can Vape

25
Q

New-Gen Anti-Epileptics

A

Gabapentin

Pregabalin

Lamotrigine

Oxcarbazepine

Topiramate

G** rated **PLOT

26
Q

Spasmolytic (stops spasm) Muscle Relaxants

A

Baclofen

Tizanidine

Dantrolene

Benzodiazepines

Botulinum Toxin

_B_en _T_ells _D_an _B_uy _B_ ig

27
Q

Anti-Spasmodic (lower duration / extent of spasm) Muscle Relaxants

A

Benzodiazepines

Cyclobenzaprine

Carisoprodol

Metaxalone

Chlorzoxazone

Methocarbamol

Tizanidine

Orphenadrine

_B_e _C_alm, _C_arry _M_e _C_arefully, Methodically _T_o _O_ hio

28
Q

General Inhaled Anesthetics

A

Nitrous Oxide (Gas)

Desflurane (Volatile)

Sevoflurane (Volatile)

Enflurane (Volatile)

Isoflurane (Volatile)

Halothane (Volatile)

-th/rane

29
Q

General IV Anesthetics

A

Ketamine

Etomidate

Propofol

Thiopental

KEPT

30
Q

Local Ester-Linked Anesthetics

A

Procaine

Benzocaine

Tetracaine

Topical cocaine

Chloroprocaine

_P_lease _B_e _T_erribly _T_erribly _C_areful

31
Q

Local Amide-Linked Anesthetics

A

Lidocaine *

Dibucaine

Mepivacaine

Bupivacaine *

Prilocaine

Ropivacaine

Articaine

_L_ets _D_rink _M_ore _B_ooze _P_lease, _R_um _A_lways